Food
How did the Sioux get food?
The Sioux got their food by hunting and planting crops.
What great spirit did the Sioux believe in?
It is called the Wakan Tanka.
What did the Sioux houses look like?
They used bison hide and long sticks to make a teepee, which they lived in. The teepee is a cone-shaped figure which could be built quickly.
What did Sioux men wear?
The Sioux men wore shirts and leggings made out of buckskin when it was cool. When it was cold, the Sioux men wore cloaks made from the hides of the bison.
What was another name for The Battle of Little Bighorn?
It was also known as Custer's Last Stand.
How did horses greatly impact hunting?
Horses made it easier and quicker to catch bison because they were more agile and precise on a horse. When they got horses, both food and supplies became more abundant.
What are the two religious ceremonies that the Sioux practice?
They were called the Sun Dance and the Ghost Dance.
How was furniture made for the houses?
The Sioux used bison hides to make seats, beds, and other furniture.
What did Sioux women wear?
Sioux women wore deerskin dresses decorated with rabbit fur.
What did the Wounded Knee Massacre signify?
It signified the end of the Indian Wars.
What tools did the Sioux use for hunting?
The Sioux used spears and knives made of buffalo bones.
What was another powerful spirit that the Sioux believed in?
Thunderbirds were powerful spirits that the Sioux believed in.
How tall were the average Sioux tepees?
They were 12-16 feet tall.
How was bison very important for clothing?
Bison hide served as clothes for men, women, and children. Bison fur served as ribbons and sewing string for more clothes.
What armies fought at the Battle of the Rosebud?
It was fought between the Sioux tribe and the Northern Cheyenne tribes against the U.S. army forces.
How did the Sioux hunt for bison?
Hunting for bison was not easy, and required skill. They rode on their horses and got them with spears and arrows. The sometimes rounded the bison up and trapped them in a group and finished them up.
What did the Ghost Dance signify?
The Sioux practiced the Ghost Dance as a dance signifying religious hope that their ancestors and bison would return when the European settlers kept on invading their territory.
How did the type of shelter that the Sioux used to suit their lifestyle?
The Sioux lived a nomadic lifestyle, and the tepees were easy to be built and taken down; ready to travel within an hour.
What did men who did brave deeds wear?
They wore bear claws in a necklace.
What happened at the Fetterman Fight?
The Fetterman Fight was the battle between the Sioux, Cheyenne, and the Arapaho alliance against the U.S. forces, trying to drive the tribes out of their territory. It was also known as a massacre.
What type of food did the Sioux eat?
The Sioux mainly relied on hunting for bison, though they also hunted for deer and elk. The Sioux also ate crops they planted, such as corn, squash, and beans.
What did the Sun Dance signify?
It was trying to bring the sun out for agriculture and harvesting crops, primarily for food for the harsh winters. They gathered around, praying for healing, and also made their personal sacrifices.
Where did the Sioux tribe live?
The Sioux tribe lived in the Great Plain territory, neighboring many other tribes.
What animals did the Sioux use for clothing?
The Sioux mainly used deerskin and fur, but also used bison, elk, stags, and rabbit fur.
What was the main cause of all of the battles between the Sioux and the U.S. forces?
The U.S. forces made treaties and agreements to put the Sioux in reservations. However, due to the hunger of land and power, they went back on these treaties, which ended up in a battle for land.