Structure and Function
Combining Forms
Pathologies
Diagnostic Tests
Abbreviations
100

These are composed of dense connective tissue, including cells in a matrix of calcium and collagen fibers 

What are bones?

100

This combing form pertains to a joint, or where two bones meet. Snoop Dogg may disagree.

What is athr/o or articul/o?

100

This is an abnormal S-shaped lateral curvature of the spine.

What is scoliosis?

100

Also referred to as total hip arthroplasty, this is a procedure to replace an arthritic hip with a prosthetic device to restore mobility and function

What is a Total Hip Replacement?

100

ACL- Carson Wentz tore his in 2017

What is the Anterior Cruciate Ligament?

200

Advanced age, menopause, and the prolonged use of steroids can lead to this term for the loss of bone mass.

What is osteoporosis?

200

Kinesi/o

What is movement?

200

This is a hereditary form of arthritis, characterized by uric acid accumulation in the joints. Jared Leto, Maurice Cheeks and Ben Franklin suffered from it.

What is gout?

200

Removal of a bone marrow specimen from the cortex of the sternum, ribs or hip. It can be used to screen for leukemia and lymphoma.

What is a bone marrow aspiration?

200

C1-C7 is an abbreviation for this section of the spine

What is the cervical spine?

300

This soft spongy substance performs hematopoiesis- the production of red and white blood cells.

What is marrow?

300

Chondr/o

What is cartilage?

300

This can be a complete or incomplete tear in the ligaments around a joint

What is a sprain?

300

This test uses a gamma camera to detect abnormalities in bone density after injection of radioactive material

What is a bone density test?

300

This is also known as AKA

Above the knee amputation

400

Created through osteogenesis, these cells are responsible for new bone growth

What are osteocytes?

400

Cervic/o

What is the neck?

400

This is an autoimmune disorder that causes progressive joint pain and deformity and may affect organ systems. 

What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

400

This test to detect the presence of autoantibodies that may suggest an autoimmune disorder such as rheumatoid arthritis

What is an Anti-nuclear antibody test?

400

Not the cable channel nor an abbreviation for effects that are special, this abbreviation is for a fracture

What is Fx?

500

These are cords of fibrous connective tissue that attach muscles to bones.

What are tendons?

500

cost/o

What is the ribs?

500

This is a condition of inflammation of the tiny fluid-filled sacs that act as cushions and provide lubrication to decrease friction and irritation between structures such as bones, tendons, muscles, and skin

What is bursitis?

500

This is a radiological evaluation of bone density to detect osteoporosis

What is a Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) scan?

500

Not ROM in the computer sense, but rather in reference to a patient's total movement

What is Range of Motion?

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