Bones/functions
Bone locations
Bones types
Joints
Random
100
How many bones are in the human body?
206
100
Where is the fibula?
Lower leg
100
What type of bone is the cranium?
Flat
100
What are joints?
A joint is where two or more bones meet in the body.
100
What are the ends of long bones referred to as?
Epiphyses.
200
Name the five types of bones.
Long bones,
Short bones,
Irregular bones,
Flat bones and
Sesamoid.
200
Where is the femur?
Upper leg
200
What type of bone is the humerous?
Long
200
What is the most common joint in the body?
Synovial joints
200
Explain the difference between flexion and extension. Use a demonstration.
Flexion is decreasing the the angle between two bones.
Extension is incresing the angle between two ones
300
What are three functions of the skeletal system?
Provide framework/gives body its shape,
Allows movement - Muscles attached to bones/levers,
Provides protection for vital organs,
Produces red blood cells in the marrow of long bones and
Stores vital minerals such as calcium
300
Where is the Scapula?
Back
300
What type of bones are the carpals?
Short
300
Name the three types of joints in the human body and how we differentiate them.
Fiborous - Immoveable,
Cartligenous - Slightly moveable and
Sunovial - Freely moveable
300
What is another name for the jaw bone and what type of bone is it?
Mandible - Irregular
400
Name one of each type of bone.
Long - Femur, tibia, fibula, radius, ulna Short - Phalanges, Clavicle, metacarpals, metatarsals, carpals, tarsals Flat - Ribs, sternum, Scapula, Cranium, illium Irregular -mandible, vertebrae Sesamoid - Patella
400
Where is the clavicle?
Collar bone
400
What type of bone is the illium?
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/anatomy_term/ilium-7/Etpt7vxwCwvHSCsO1vyIHw_Ilium.png){kind=logo}
Flat
400
Name the six types of synovial joints
Hinge
Ball and socket
Saddle
Pivot
Gliding
Condyloid
400
List two fiborous joints.
Cranium, sacrum, sternum
500
Name the five parts of the vertebral column and how many vertebrae are in each.
Cervical 7
Thoracic 12
Lumbar 5
Sacrum 5
Coccyx 4
500
Where are the distal phalanges?
Fingers and toes
500
What type of bones are the ribs?
Flat
500
The joint in the ankle bone that allows you to walk is the ___________.
Gliding joint.
500
What is the name of the bone that overlies the sternum?
The manubrium