Bones/functions
Bone locations
Bones types
Function
Random
100
How many bones are in the human body?
206
100
Where is the fibula?
Lower leg
100

What type of bone is the tibia?

Long
100

What does a ligament connect?

Bone to bone

100

What type of bone are the cranial bones of the skull considered?

Flat bone

200

Name the four types of bones.

Long bones, Short bones, Irregular bones, Flat bones and Sesamoid.

200
Where is the femur?
Upper leg
200
What type of bone is the humerous?
Long
200

What is Osteogenesis?

The process of bone formation

200

Explain the difference between compact and spongy bone?

Compact- dense outer layer to protect inner layer

Spongy- houses red and yellow bone marrow

300
What are three functions of the skeletal system?
Provide framework/gives body its shape, Allows movement - Muscles attached to bones/levers, Provides protection for vital organs, Produces red blood cells in the marrow of long bones and Stores vital minerals such as calcium
300
Where is the Scapula?
Back
300

What type of bones are the carpals?

Short
300

The difference between an osteoblast and osteoclast.

Osteoblast- Build bone

Osteoclast- Break down bone

300

What is the biggest bone in the body and what type of bone is it?

Femur- Long

400
Name one of each type of bone.
Long - Femur, tibia, fibula, radius, ulna Short - Phalanges, Clavicle, metacarpals, metatarsals Flat - Ribs, sternum, Scapula, Cranium, illium Irregular - Carpals, Tarsals, mandible, vertebrae Sesamoid - Patella
400
Where is the clavicle?
Collar bone
400

What type of bone is the illium?

Irregular
400

What is a hematoma and why is it important?

A big blood clot to allow the bone to heal and not excessively bleed out

400

What does vascular mean vs avascular?

Vascular- Rich blood supply

Avascular- low blood supply

500
Name the five parts of the vertebral column and how many vertebrae are in each.
Cervical 7 Thoracic 12 Lumbar 5 Sacrum 5 Coccyx 4
500
Where are the distal phalanges?
Fingers and toes
500
What type of bones are the ribs?
Flat
500

What is the process of bone repair

A hematoma forms, a callus connects the separated bones, and osteoblasts rebuild the damaged bone

500
Name and locate 20 bones in the body.
The skeleton
M
e
n
u