CH 7 Vocabulary
A small round process.
What is a Tubercle?
Spindle shaped bone cells
What are Osteoblasts /Osteocytes?
The Axial Skeleton is comprised of...
The skull, Hyoid bone, Ribs, Sternum, and Vertebrae.
The Appendicular Skeleton is comprised of...
The Shoulder girdle, Arm, forearm and hand. The Pelvic girdle, Thigh, Leg and foot.
Labels 10 and 11 on Mr. Bones represent which bones?
10. Femur / 11. Patella
Calcification of Cartilage into bone.
What is Endochondral Ossification.
Bone marrow that stores fat cells.
What is yellow bone marrow
The fused bones of the vertebral column.
What are the Sacrum and the Coccyx?
What bones make up the lower limb?
What are the Femur, patella, Tibia, Fibula, tarsals, metatarsals and phalanges?
Labels 1 and 7 on Mr. Bones represent which bones?
1) The Manubrium of the sternum
7) The Xiphyoid Process of the sternum
The Hamate, Lunate and Triquetrum are all examples of,
Short bones / Carpal bones
Bone cell that brakes down bone
What are Osteoclasts
C1-C7, T1-T12, L1-L5, 5 fused, 4 fused
How many cervical vertebrae, Thoracic and lumbar vertebrae are in the spinal cord.
Name the Carpal bones.
(Proximal Row) Pisiform, Triquetral, Lunate, Scaphoid.
(Distal Row) Hamate, Capitate, Trapezoid, Trapezium
Labels 2 and 9 on Mr. Bones represent the
2) The Humerus bone
9) The Radius bone
A shallow depression in bone.
What is a Sulcus
The very outer layer of bone that sits on top of compact bone.
What is the Periostium?
The three parts of the Sternum.
What are the Manubrium, the Body and the Xiphoid Process?
The three parts of the Hip bone.
What are the Ilium, Ischium and Pubis?
Label 4 on Mr. Bones is the...
Navicular tarsal bone
The part of the vertebrae that is part of the vertebral arch, medial to the transverse process and dorsal to the spinous process
What is the Lamina?
The part of a vertebra that is on either side of the vertebral foramen and posterior to the transverse process.
What is the Pedical of the Vertebral Arch.
The medial wall of the orbit is made of....
What are the Lacrimal, Ethmoid and Maxillary bones?
The Calcaneous (heel), Talus (ankle), Cuboid, Navicular, First Cuneiform, Second Cuneiform, Third Cuneiform.
What are the 7 Tarsals of the foot?
Label 6 on Mr. Bones is the...
Scaphoid carpal bone