Bones/functions
Bone locations
disease/disorders of bone
Patient Positions
Vocabulary
100
How many bones are in the human body?
206
100

Where is the fibula?

Lower leg

100

A type of fracture where the bone protrudes through the skin is called?

Compound Fracture

100

A patient is positioned on their back. This positioned is know as?

Supine Position

100

Wasting away of Muscle tissue is known as?

Atrophy

200

What is another word for breastbone

The sternum

200

Where is the femur?

Upper leg

200

Inlfamation, tenderness, pain, and swelling in joints is known as ?

arthritis

200

Your patient is Short of breath so you elevate the HOB 60-90 degrees. This position is known as?

High Fowler's

200

Areas in the skull where cranial bones have joined together are called?

sutures

300
What are three functions of the skeletal system?
Provide framework/gives body its shape, Allows movement - Muscles attached to bones/levers, Provides protection for vital organs, Produces red blood cells in the marrow of long bones and Stores vital minerals such as calcium
300

Where is the Scapula?

Back

300

A condition that causes the bone to become brittle or porosis is known as

Osteoporosis

300

Patient is lying on their side. This position is known as?

Lateral position

300

Soft spot on a baby's skull are know as?

Fontanels

400

What does the skeltal system produce?

Blood cells

400
Where is the clavicle?
Collar bone
400

 A type of inflamatory arthritis and is caused be elevated Uric Acid in the blood.

Gout

400

The patient is lying on their stomach. This is known as what position?

Prone position

400

Your patient ambulated down the hall 30 steps after surgery. What does the word ambulate mean?

To walk

500

Name the three parts of the vertebral column and how many vertebrae are in each.

Cervical 7 Thoracic 12 Lumbar 5 

500
Where are the distal phalanges?
Fingers and toes
500

Infection on the bone is know as?

Ostoemylitis

500

This position is used when a patient has very  low blood pressure and or may be exhibiting s/s of passing out. Their feet is positioned above their head and they are lying in a bed. This position is know as?

Trendelenburg Position

500

You are preparing your female  patient for a pelvic exam. This position is known as?

Lithotomy position

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