Models I
Simultaneously promotes students’ development of social skills and mastery of academic content standards via structured, supported group interactions
What is the Cooperative Learning model?
Promotes problem-solving skills while applying content area learning for practical purposes
What is the Problem-Based Learning Model?
Socrates’ teaching tradition and instructional pedagogies from 469-399 BC
What are the history and origins of the Socratic Seminar model?]
To teach students to be self-directed learners in solving authentic, real-world problems that require critical-thinking and cooperative social skills.
When should the Problem-Based Learning model be applied?
Describe, compare, and search for patterns to explain similarities and differences, and then hypothesize outcomes and generalize to form broad relationships
What are the steps for the Integrative Model?
A teacher-directed model in which the teacher structures and presents new content in a directive way
What is the Direct Instruction model?]
A teacher-guided model that develops conceptual understanding via examples and non-examples.
What is the Concept Attainment Model?
Rooted in scientific inquiry, the scientific method being the first recognized form documented by Ibn al-Haytham’s Book of Optics in the 11th century
What are the history and origins of the Inquiry model?
To teach concepts inductively, develop critical-thinking skills, and assess students’ conceptual understanding
When should the Inductive model be applied?
Listing, grouping, labeling, regrouping, and synthesizing
What are the steps for the Conceptual Developmental Model?
Uses structured questioning with debate or dialogue to promote critical-thinking skills and exploration of ideas
What is the Socratic Seminar model?]
Encourages students to make full use of their senses to observe and recognize details and patterns in materials related to the content under investigation
What is the Inductive Model?
Hilda Taba (1967) developed this model to help students extend and refine conceptual understanding
What are the history and origins of the Concept Development model?]
To teach procedural knowledge of inquiry-based problem-solving, while developing cognitive processing skills, including metacognitive thinking
When should the Inquiry model be applied?
Introduce and facilitate the model, and then review, summarize, and evaluate the dialogue
What are the steps for the Socratic Seminar model?
An interactive, engaging model that challenges learners to expand and refine their understanding of concepts via critical thinking
What is the Concept Development Model?
Provides structure for learners to explore and process information from organized bodies of knowledge
What is the Integrative Model?
Developed by Kauchak and Eggen (2012) to promote thinking and reasoning, and builds on the previous work of Hilda Taba’s other teaching models
What are the history and origins of the Integrative model?
To develop knowledge, cognitive processes, effective communication, social skills, and ability to learn from content materials.
When should the Socratic Seminar model be applied?
Pretest knowledge, Discuss and explore patterns of meanings, Read and study, Evaluate and post-test
What are the steps of the Vocabulary Acquisition Model?
Teaches vocabulary in a procedural and inductive manner
What is the Vocabulary Acquisition Model?
Teaches students the skills, knowledge, and dispositions required for thinking systematically to answer meaningful questions
What is the Inquiry Model?
Rooted in the work of the lawyer and philosopher, Sir Francis Bacon (1620/1855), who challenged the deductive reasoning developed by Aristotle
What are the history and origins of the Inductive model?
To introduce new conceptual understanding while teaching thinking skills and building on students’ prior knowledge
When should the Concept Development model be applied?
Introduce the task, and then teach key social skills before implementing the lesson, and monitoring, summarizing, and assessing individual and group learning
What are the steps for the Cooperative Learning Model?