The Cotton Industry
Slave Systems
Movement to End Slavery
Vocabulary
100

The machine, and new invention of the 1800s, that was used to mass produce cotton

The Cotton Gin

100

Slaves were genrally viewed by their masters as:

Property

100

The term means to get rid of or abolish slavery

Abolition

100

Slave supervisors were known as:

Drivers
200

What natural resource fueled new technology in the South?

Water

200

This was the most common method in which slaves were sold to other drivers.

Auctions

200

The organization that was not an actual railroad but was a network of people who arranged transportation and hiding places for fugitives, or escaped slaves

Underground Railroad

200

Slave stories with morals:

Folktales

300
The inventor of the Cotton Gin:

Eli Whitney

300
Name at least two jobs slaves worked when under slavery either on a plantation, house, or city:

Butlers, cooks, nurses, blacksmithing, carpentry, field hands

300

The famous speaker and writer who escaped slavery

Frederick Douglass

300

Emotional Christian songs that blended African and European music

Spirituals

400

The area of high cotton production was known as:

The Cotton Belt
400

Strict laws that were placed on slaves so they would not be able to rebel or act out toward their masters

Slave codes

400

The most famous conductor of the Underground Railraod that helped more than 300 slaves escaped to freedom:

Harriet Tubman

400

What were the people who led slaves to the North called?

Conductors

500

Flatboats and steamboats carried cotton along these two major rivers in the South:

Ohio and Mississippi River
500

What was the name of the man who led a rebellion of 60 slaves to end slavery

Nat Turner

500

The first religious group to challenge slavery on religious grounds:

The Quakers

500

What is the "gag-rule?"

Members of Congress could not speak about antislavery petitions

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