The Big Three
Power Moves
Who and How?
Checks and Balances
100

This branch is headed by the President and enforces the laws.

Executive

100

A draft of a law that is waiting to be signed.

A Bill

100

The term for someone like the President who is voted into office by the citizens.

Elected

100

Congress passes a bill they love, but the President hates it. What "move" does the President use to stop it?

Veto

200

This branch consists of Congress (the House and Senate) and makes the laws.

Legislative

200

The President’s power to reject a law passed by Congress.

Veto

200

The term for when someone like a Supreme Court Justice is chosen by the President rather than voted for.

Appointed

200

The President appoints a new member to his Cabinet, but the Senate must vote to approve them. Which 2 branches are involved in this "check"?

Legislative check on Executive

300

This branch consists of the Supreme Court and interprets the laws.

Judicial

300

The term for a law that the Supreme Court decides violates the Constitution.

Unconstitutional

300

A term for the act of cruel and oppressive rule; what happens when power is not checked.

Tyranny

300

Congress passes a law, the President signs it, but the Supreme Court decides the law violates the Bill of Rights. They declare the law is...

Unconstitutional

400

The system is used to keep any one branch from becoming a Tyranny.

Bicameral

400

The system used to keep any one branch from becoming a Tyranny.

Checks and Balances

400

The group of 15 department heads who advise the President.

Cabinet

400

The President commits a crime. Which branch has the power to put him on trial and remove him?

Legislative (Impeachment)

500

This specific branch has the power to declare war and "purse strings" (control the budget).

Legislative

500

The power of the Legislative branch to remove a President or Judge from office for wrongdoing.

Impeachment

500

The length of time an appointed Supreme Court Justice serves.

For Life

500

The President vetoes a bill. Congress really wants it to pass, so they vote again and pass it with a 2/3 majority. What is this called?

Veto Override

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