The Legislative Branch
Checks
The Executive Branch
Balances
The Judicial Branch
100

This Branch makes laws.

Legislative Branch

100

When the President rejects a bill.

A Veto

100

This branch enforces laws.

Executive Branch

100

The courts can declare laws unconstitutional. This balances which branch?

Legislative Branch

100

This branch interprets laws.

Judicial Branch

200

The two parts of Congress.

Senate and House of Representatives

200

Congress can override a veto with this type of majority.

two-thirds of majority

200

The head of the Executive Branch.

The President

200

Congress controls government spending. This checks which branch?

Executive Branch

200

The highest court in the United States.

Supreme Court of the United States

300

This group has 100 members, two from each state.

Senate

300

The Senate must approve these Presidential appointments.

judicial and Cabinet appointments

300

The President’s term length.

four years

300

The President appoints federal judges. This checks which branch?

Judicial Branch

300

This power allows courts to declare laws unconstitutional.

The judicial review

400

This group is based on a state's population.

House of Representatives

400

The House of Representatives has the power to accuse a President of wrongdoing.

Impeachment

400

This group advises the President.

The Cabinet

400

Congress must approve treaties made by the President.

The Senate

400

There are this many justices on the Supreme Court.

Nine

500

This document gives Congress its powers in Article I.

U.S. Constitution

500

The Senate holds this type of trial for impeached officials.

Impeachment Trial

500

The President can reject a bill using this power.

A Veto

500

This system prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful.

Checks and Balances

500

This famous case established judicial review.

Marbury v. Madison

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