Intro
How long is a century
100 years
What industry grew significantly in Arkansas during the turn of the century, attracting many workers?
The timber industry.
Before the turn of the century, what was Arkansas more focused on: education or farming?
Farming
During the turn of the 20th century in Arkansas, where did most people live and work?
countryside, working on farms
What was a popular way for people in Arkansas to enjoy/make music during the turn of the 20th century?
Music was made at home or in the community, often without radios or record players.
During the turn of the 20th century, which U.S. state was transitioning from the 19th century into the 20th century?
Arkansas
How did railroads benefit Arkansas during the turn of the century?
They made it easier to ship goods and travel, bringing more people into the state.
What was the typical childhood experience in Arkansas before the turn of the century?
Most children worked on farms with their families and did not attend school regularly.
What were some of the key values and daily activities in Arkansas communities at that time?
Family, neighbors, community chores, hard work, and kindness.
Why was music important in Arkansas communities at that time?
It brought people together, helped them express feelings, celebrate, and tell stories.
What does the phrase “turn of the century” refer to?
The period when one century transitions into the next.
By approximately how many people did Arkansas's population increase during the turn of the century?
450,000 people.
What actions did Arkansas leaders take during the turn of the century to improve education?
They increased funding for schools, made laws to encourage school attendance, and built new public schools.
What role did churches play in Arkansas communities during this period?
They were at the heart of communities, serving as places for worship and social gatherings.
In what ways did rural life influence entertainment and social activities in Arkansas?
Music was performed locally, and community gatherings were centered around church events and social activities.
What types of opportunities arose in Arkansas during the turn of the century?
Industry, cultural life, and many other developments.
What economic activity helped Arkansas attract entrepreneurs and workers during the turn of the century?
The timber industry.
How did education change in Arkansas after the state increased funding during the turn of the century?
School years became longer, new laws were enacted, and more public schools were built.
What types of church events were common in Arkansas around the turn of the 20th century?
Revivals, picnics, and afternoon worship.
What did church revivals and picnics teach us about social life in Arkansas during this era?
They were important community events that fostered social bonds and religious practice.
How did the turn of the century impact Arkansas's development?
It contributed to shaping Arkansas into what it is today through new opportunities and growth.
Aside from economic growth, what was a major demographic change in Arkansas during this period?
population increased by roughly 450,000 people.
What was a major shift in Arkansas's priorities concerning children and education during the turn of the century?
The state shifted from focusing on farming to investing in and improving the education system.
How did religion influence daily life in Arkansas during this time?
It taught right and wrong and encouraged helping others.
How did the lack of modern technology like radios affect the way music was experienced in Arkansas communities?
Music was created and shared locally, making it a community-centered activity that strengthened bonds.