Rivers and Lakes
Coral Reefs
Kelp Forests
Open Ocean
Deep Sea
100

A way invasive species can threaten a habitat.

What is competition for food, space, etc?

100

The food that represented tentacles in your model coral polyp.

What is pretzels?

100

Describe what kelp is.

What is a big tall seaweed with floats and a hold fast?

100

The main challenge of living in the open ocean.

What is sheer size or difficulty finding food?

100

The main source of food in the deep sea.

What is Demetrius/detritus?

200

The animal that brings nutrients from the ocean back upstream to the forest?

What is salmon?

200

Name three parts of a coral polyp.

What is: tentacles, body, mouth, gut, algae, fastening glue?

200

The predatory animal that singlehandedly contained tidepool mussel populations.

What is a starfish?

200

The reason most open ocean animals are fast.

What is covering large distances or being the first to food?

200

The environmental challenge that requires animals to be squishy

What is water pressure?

300

Two reasons that fresh water supports large creatures.

What is supporting body weight, attracting prey?

300

Two reasons coral reefs support so much life.

What is providing food and shelter?

300

Sketch a kelp forest food pyramid BEFORE the inclusion of orcas (there should be three organisms involved).

Otters > Urchins > Kelp

300

The reason why many open ocean predators swim in groups.

What is finding and corralling food?

300

Name an advantage of deep-sea gigantism.

What is moving larger distances?

400

Ways that organisms can better withstand attacks from invasive species (think about the M&M game).

What is broadening their diet?

400

The reasons coral reefs can only exist in tropical areas (looking for two)

What is proper temperature and enough sunlight?

400

Define a keystone species.

What is a predator that has a severe impact on the ecosystem if it is removed?

400

Explain why going slow is a viable strategy in the open ocean.

What is using very little energy and letting currents bring you food and move you?

400

This animal sustains life in the open ocean and the deep sea AFTER it dies.

What is a whale?

500

A catastrophic event that sucks up all the oxygen from a lake, often caused by humans dumping chemicals.

What is an algae bloom?

500

The animal that hunted with the grouper to chase the fish out of hiding in the coral.

What is an octopus?

500
The key insight of the Green World Hypothesis (hint: it involves food pyramids).

What is predators regulating prey as opposed to abundance of producers regulating prey?

500

Compare and contrast a jellyfish to a Portugese Man-o-war

What is both float around but the man-o-war is a collection of different animals?

500

These creatures synthesize energy from chemicals, acting as producers because there is no light for plants to grow with.

What is deep sea bacteria?

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