The Kidneys
Anatomy
Medical Terms
100

Most common type of kidney stone

Calcium Oxalate

100

Located one on either side of the back of your abdomen; Filter your blood and make urine.

Kidneys

100

Presence of two or more diseases or medical conditions in a patient.

Comorbidity 

200

Name a common etiology of a kidney stone

Diet, Obesity, Dehydration, Medication, Comorbidity 

200

Two thin tubes inside your pelvis that carry urine from your kidneys to your bladder.

Ureters

200

Blood in the urine

Hematuria 

300

Name a treatment for a small kidney stone

Heavy water consumption and pain relievers 

300

Holds the body’s urine; expands as it fills up.

Bladder

300

Surgical removal of large kidney stone

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy

400
Name the blood-related hormone that the kidneys produce

 Erythropoietin

400

The tube that carries urine from the bladder to excretion. 

Urethra 

400

Medical name for a kidney stone

Nephrolithiasis

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