Word Parts
Anatomy
Signs and Symptoms
Diseases
Diagnostic Tests
100

What is the word part for stone?

calcul/o

100

what area is the outer region, contains over a million nephrons?

renal cortex

100

Absence of the urine production is...

anuria

100

Inflammation of the bladder is...

cystitis

100

The removal of a small piece of living tissue for microscopic examination is...

biopsy

200

What is the word part for kidney?(There are 2 word parts for kidney)

nephr/o or ren/o

200

What area widnes the upper part of the ureter on the medial side of the kidney, where urine is collected before flowing into the ureters?

renal pelvis

200

Abnormal increase in production of urine is...

diuresis

200

Chronic inflammation of the bladder wall is...

interstitial cystitis

200

Visual examination of the urinary bladder using a cystoscope. A thin, hollow, flexible metal tube is passed through the urinary meatus and the urethra into the bladder. Physicians can pass cameras, mirrors, and instruments through the tube, enabling them to examine and possibly treat or remove tumors, calculi, or inflamed tissue is...

cystoscopy

300

What is the word part for pus?

py/o

300

what area transports urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder?

ureters

300

Condition of excessive urine production is...

polyuria

300

Inflammation of the glomeruli in the kidney is...

glomerulonephritis

300

X-ray of the kidneys,ureters,and bladder is...

kidneys,ureters,and bladder x-ray-(KUB)

400

What is the word part for yellow;yellowish?

xanth/o

400

what area has a tube that transports urine from the bladder to the outside of the body?

urethra

400

Sudden,compelling urge to urinate;may be associated with many disorders and also tends to increase with age is...

urinary urgency

400

Herniation of the bladder through the vaginal wall of the female reproductive system is...

cystocele

400

Urine test that estimates glomerular filtration rate (GFR), providing a measurement of how well the glomeruli (filtering units) of the kidney are functioning is...

creatinine clearance 

500

What is the word part for urine?

urin/o

500
What area stores about 16 oz of urine before sending signals to the brain that it needs to be emptied?

urinary bladder

500

Condition in which blood or blood cells are excreted in the urine is...

hematuria

500

Group of clinical signs and symptoms, present in some disorders, that cause glomerulonephritis(inflammation of the glomeruli); marked by blood and protein in the urine and by edema(swelling)in various parts of the body is...

nephritic syndrome

500

A test of blood or urine to check for potential toxins or poisons such as drugs/ alcohol or other substances. Certain substances, such as alcohol, are eliminated from the body fairly quickly. Other drugs can be detected for several weeks after use is...

toxicology

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