Theme Detective
Best Evidence
Character Change
Two Themes
Across Stories
100

What is a theme? 

A. Courage
B. Friendship
C. Facing your fears can help you grow.
D. Basketball

C. Facing your fears can help you grow.

100

“Keep trying when something is difficult.”

Which detail BEST supports it?

A. Dylan owns a skateboard.
B. Dylan practices outside after school.
C. Dylan falls twice but gets back up and tries again.
D. Dylan’s skateboard is blue.
E. Dylan’s friend watches him practice.

C. Dylan falls twice but gets back up and tries again.

100

At the beginning, Nina quits whenever she makes a mistake. At the end, she makes a mistake and tries again.

How has Nina changed?

A. She has become more willing to keep trying.
B. She has stopped making mistakes.
C. She has become more competitive.
D. She has decided the activity is easy.
E. She has become less interested in succeeding.

A. She has become more willing to keep trying.

100

Which statement about theme is correct?

A. Every story has exactly one theme.
B. A story can develop more than one theme.
C. Themes must be one word.
D. A theme is the same thing as a summary.
E. Only long stories contain themes.

B. A story can develop more than one theme.

100

Use these two mini-stories:

Story A: Jada prepares for a speech, but the classroom computer stops working. She gives the speech without her slides and finishes successfully.

Story B: Owen plans to perform a song with his friend. His friend becomes sick, so Owen changes the song and performs alone.

Story A: Jada prepares for a speech, but the classroom computer stops working. She gives the speech without her slides and finishes successfully.

Story B: Owen plans to perform a song with his friend. His friend becomes sick, so Owen changes the song and performs alone.

100

What problem does Jada face?

A. She forgets her speech.
B. Her partner becomes sick.
C. The computer stops working.
D. She arrives late.
E. She refuses to present.

C. The computer stops working.

200

Question: What is a theme?
A. The place where a story happens
B. The lesson or message a story communicates
C. The person telling the story
D. The main problem in the story
E. A short summary of the story

B. The lesson or message a story communicates

200

“Working with others can help solve problems.”

Which detail is the STRONGEST evidence?

A. The students have a science project.
B. The project is due Friday.
C. The teacher gives them instructions.
D. The students combine their ideas and repair the project together.
E. The project is difficult.

D. The students combine their ideas and repair the project together.

200

Why can character change help a reader determine theme?

A. It tells the reader where the story happens.
B. It shows which character is most important.
C. What a character learns can reveal the story’s lesson.
D. It explains how long the story lasts.
E. It always tells the reader how the story will end.

C. What a character learns can reveal the story’s lesson.

200

A character makes a mistake, accepts help, and fixes the problem with a friend.

Which theme is BEST supported?

A. Working together can help people solve problems.
B. People should avoid making mistakes.
C. Friends should always agree.
D. Problems disappear when ignored.
E. Working alone is always best.

A. Working together can help people solve problems.

200

Use these two mini-stories:

Story A: Jada prepares for a speech, but the classroom computer stops working. She gives the speech without her slides and finishes successfully.

Story B: Owen plans to perform a song with his friend. His friend becomes sick, so Owen changes the song and performs alone.

What problem does Owen face?

A. His instrument breaks.
B. His friend cannot perform with him.
C. He forgets the song.
D. The audience leaves.
E. His teacher cancels the show.

B. His friend cannot perform with him.

300

 Liam fails his first driving test. Instead of quitting, he practices the skills he struggled with and passes the next time.

Which theme is BEST supported?

A. Practice always guarantees success.
B. Failure can help people learn and improve.
C. Tests are usually unfair.
D. People should avoid difficult challenges.
E. Success only matters if it happens the first time.

B. Failure can help people learn and improve.
 

300

The theme is about teamwork.

Which detail would be the WEAKEST evidence?

A. Two students divide the work fairly.
B. One student listens to another student’s idea.
C. The bridge is made from wooden sticks.
D. Both students help repair the bridge.
E. The students solve the problem together.

C. The bridge is made from wooden sticks.

300

Marcus begins the story believing that asking for help makes him weak. At the end, he thanks his friend for helping him finish a difficult project.

What lesson has Marcus learned?

A. Difficult projects should be avoided.
B. Accepting help can be useful and show strength.
C. Friends should always complete your work.
D. People should never work independently.
E. Asking for help means someone has failed.

B. Accepting help can be useful and show strength.

300

Mateo and Drew work together to repair a project. They do not win the competition, but they are proud of what they learned.

Which TWO themes are developed?

A. Competition is harmful AND projects are difficult.
B. Teamwork can solve problems AND winning is not the only kind of success.
C. Mistakes should be avoided AND winning matters most.
D. People should work alone AND failure should be hidden.
E. Friendship is easy AND competitions are unfair.

Answer: B

B. Teamwork can solve problems AND winning is not the only kind of success.

300

Use these two mini-stories:

Story A: Jada prepares for a speech, but the classroom computer stops working. She gives the speech without her slides and finishes successfully.

Story B: Owen plans to perform a song with his friend. His friend becomes sick, so Owen changes the song and performs alone.

Which theme is shared by BOTH stories?

A. Preparation is unnecessary.
B. People can adapt when plans change.
C. Working alone is always better.
D. Technology causes most problems.
E. Success requires everything to go as planned.

B. People can adapt when plans change.

400

A student wants every assignment to be perfect. After making several mistakes, she realizes that finishing, learning, and improving are more important than having perfect work.

Which theme is BEST developed?

A. Success does not require perfection.
B. Mistakes should always be hidden.
C. Schoolwork is more important than free time.
D. People should only attempt easy tasks.
E. Perfect work is always better than finished work.

A. Success does not require perfection.

400

Serena loses a competition but says she is proud of how much she improved.

Which detail BEST supports the theme “Success is more than winning”?

A. Serena entered the competition.
B. Serena practiced before competing.
C. Serena lost the competition.
D. Serena is proud of her improvement even though she lost.
E. Serena competed against several students.

D. Serena is proud of her improvement even though she lost.

400

Tiana begins the story caring only about winning. At the end, she is happier about helping a teammate than about her final score.

What changed most?

A. Her athletic ability
B. Her relationship with her coach
C. Her opinion of her teammate
D. Her definition of success
E. Her interest in the sport

D. Her definition of success

400

Compare these themes:

Theme 1: Working together can help people overcome problems.
Theme 2: Difficult experiences can help people grow.

How are they DIFFERENT?

A. Theme 1 focuses on cooperation, while Theme 2 focuses on growth from challenges.
B. Theme 1 is a theme, but Theme 2 is only a topic.
C. Theme 1 is about failure, while Theme 2 is about winning.
D. Theme 1 and Theme 2 mean exactly the same thing.
E. Neither theme involves a character facing a problem.

A. Theme 1 focuses on cooperation, while Theme 2 focuses on growth from challenges.

400

Use these two mini-stories:

Story A: Jada prepares for a speech, but the classroom computer stops working. She gives the speech without her slides and finishes successfully.

Story B: Owen plans to perform a song with his friend. His friend becomes sick, so Owen changes the song and performs alone.

Which pair of details BEST supports the shared theme?

A. Jada prepares a speech; Owen enjoys music.
B. Jada uses a computer; Owen has a friend.
C. Jada gives her speech without slides; Owen changes the song and performs alone.
D. Jada goes to school; Owen performs for an audience.
E. Jada has slides; Owen planned a duet.

C. Jada gives her speech without slides; Owen changes the song and performs alone.

500

Which theme is the MOST specific and meaningful?

A. Life is hard.
B. Problems happen.
C. People make mistakes.
D. Learning from setbacks can help people become stronger.
E. Things sometimes go wrong.

D. Learning from setbacks can help people become stronger.

500

Which event BEST proves the theme:

“People can adapt when their plans change.”

A. Kai creates a detailed plan.
B. Kai becomes upset when his plan fails.
C. Kai asks why the problem happened.
D. Kai changes his approach and completes the task another way.
E. Kai explains his original plan to a friend.

D. Kai changes his approach and completes the task another way.

500

A character first blames another person for a problem. Later, the two characters work together and fix it.

Which theme is BEST developed through this change?

A. Blaming others usually solves problems.
B. Working together can be more useful than blaming someone.
C. People should avoid working with others.
D. Mistakes permanently ruin relationships.
E. Problems are easier when ignored.

B. Working together can be more useful than blaming someone.

500

A girl refuses her partner’s help. After their project fails, she listens to her partner and they rebuild it. They still lose the contest, but she says rebuilding it together mattered most.

Which pair of themes is BEST supported?

A. Winning matters most AND people should avoid mistakes.
B. Working alone builds confidence AND competition improves friendships.
C. Teamwork can solve problems AND success is not always about winning.
D. Mistakes should be punished AND losing causes failure.
E. Asking for help is weakness AND success requires perfection.

C. Teamwork can solve problems AND success is not always about winning.

500

Compare these themes:

Theme 1: Working together can help people overcome problems.
Theme 2: Difficult experiences can help people grow.

How are they DIFFERENT?

A. Theme 1 focuses on cooperation, while Theme 2 focuses on growth from challenges.
B. Theme 1 is a theme, but Theme 2 is only a topic.
C. Theme 1 is about failure, while Theme 2 is about winning.
D. Theme 1 and Theme 2 mean exactly the same thing.
E. Neither theme involves a character facing a problem.


C. Theme 1 is about failure, while Theme 2 is about winning.

M
e
n
u