Conscience Basics
What Conscience Is (and Isn’t)
Forming Conscience
Erroneous Judgment
Peer Pressure & Conscience
100

What is the standard of morality for Catholics?

God’s law and Church teaching.

100

Name two things conscience is not.

Conscience is not a majority opinion and not a feeling.

100

True or False: Formation of conscience lasts a lifetime.

True.

100

True or False: A well-formed conscience can still make mistakes.

True.

100

Name one type of peer pressure.

Neutral peer pressure – choices made have little lasting consequences.

200

What are the benefits of forming a good conscience?

Being able to live both a moral and happy life.

200

What was the “default position” of young adults in Christian Smith’s moral survey?

“It’s personal,” and “Who am I to say?”—each person decides for themselves.

200

What does it mean to educate your conscience?

Focus on the person and teaching of Jesus Christ, Church teaching, guidance of the Holy Spirit, and advice of others.

200

What’s the difference between vincible and invincible ignorance?

  • Vincible: caused by negligence in seeking the truth.

  • Invincible: results through no fault of your own.

200

What is a common rationalization for giving in to negative peer pressure?

“Everyone is doing it.”

300

True or False: Conscience can be simply understood by how something makes us feel.

False. Conscience cannot be simply understood this way.

300

According to the Second Vatican Council, what is one of the five key ideas about what conscience is?

Conscience always summons you to do good and avoid evil.

300

What does the acronym SEER stand for?

S – Study the facts
E – Elect your course of action
E – Execute the action
R – Review your decision

300

Name two other factors that can lead to erroneous judgment according to the CCC.

  • Ignorance of Christ and his Gospel

  • The bad example of others

300

Name the two virtues that help us balance fearful inaction and rash behavior.

Prudence and fortitude.

400

What is contradictory about Ernest Hemingway’s remark about conscience?

Hemingway made a rule that people should not make rules.

400

List the three interlocking aspects of conscience as revealed by the Church.

  • Conscience is part of one’s personal relationship with God.

  • Conscience is an awareness of God’s call to love.

  • Conscience is a part of practical judgment of the intellect.

400

What two principles must Catholics live regarding conscience?

  • Always form and inform your conscience.

  • Always obey your certain conscience.

400

Why can’t conscience be good without the help of faith?

Because human reason is wounded by Original Sin and some mysteries of faith can’t be fully understood without faith.

400

What is the spiritual practice of “offering up”?

Offering suffering or sacrifice to benefit yourself and others, especially the souls in Purgatory.

500

What is described as the “most secret core and sanctuary” of our being?

Conscience, where we are alone with God.

500

Name four practical tasks of conscience.

  • Urging us to do good.

  • Keeping us from doing evil.

  • Guiding us in performing an action.

  • Judging actions we already performed.

500

Why is execution the true test of an informed conscience?

Because it takes great resolve to actually do what your conscience tells you is right.

500

While conscience helps us get close to understanding divine law, what is the ultimate judge?

God’s law is the ultimate judge of what is moral.

500

List all four strategies for resisting peer pressure.

  • Know your standards.

  • Learn effective ways to say no.

  • Stay away from tempting situations.

  • Remember the power of prayer.

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