Psychoanalytic Theories
Founded psychoanalysis. Discovered structures of personality (Id, ego, superego)
Who is Sigmund Freud?
Observational learning, imitation, and modeling
What is cognitive social-learning theory?
Like a computer. Information processors. When we see something happen, we interpret it, then goals, then different ways to accomplish the goal, best one, then what we actually decide to do
Unconscious. Pleasure principle, what feels good.
What is Id?
A type of learning in which a new stimulus is repeated with a familiar stimulus until an individual learns to respond to the new stimulus
What is classical conditioning?
Culture influences how we analyze and what's important to us. Impacts how we think.
What is sociocultural theory?
Considers practical ways to express instinctual impulses
What is Ego?
Discovered theory about observation and includes four steps to learn through observation.
Who is Albert Bandura?
Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem, Chronosystem
What is systems theory? Or Bronfenbrenner's Ecological theory?
Nature and nurture both determine social development through fixed stages
What is psychodynamic theory?
Learning that depends on the consequence of behavior; rewards increase the likelihood that a behavior will recur, but punishment decreases that likelihood
What is operant conditioning?
The study of individual development; from birth until death
What is Life Span Theory?
Each stage of development depends on accomplishing psychological tasks in interactions with the social environment.
What is psychosocial theory?
Cognition, Environment, and Behavior OR Behavior, Environment, Cognition
What is reciprocal determinism?
Behavior must be viewed in a particular context and as having adaptive or survival value
What it Ethological Theory?