Psychoanalytic Theory
Who is the famous theorist associated with the psychoanalytic theory?
Sigmund Freud
________'s Hierarchy of Needs
Maslow
What's another name for the 16 personality trait quiz?
Myers-Briggs Quiz
Name one example of a child replicating observed behaviors.
Children repeating aggressive or loving behaviors.
Action, Consequence, _________
Reaction
What is the unconscious?
Reservoir of mostly unacceptable thoughts, wishes, feelings, and memories of which we are unaware.
What does this theory focus on primarily?
One's potential for growth and unique experiences.
What's another name for the Big 5 trait theory?
The OCEAN theory.
What did the Bobo Doll Experiment prove?
It proved that children can learn aggression and other behaviors through observation.
Little Albert
Name the three interacting systems that make up one's personality.
Id, ego, superego
What is unconditional positive regard?
An attitude of grace that shows kindness in spite of flaws.
This theory describes personality in terms of what?
Fundamental traits.
Who is the famous theorist associated with this theory?
Albert Bandura
What role does the environment play in this theory?
This theory states that personality is created solely based on the environment.
What is the word for tactics that reduce or redirect anxiety by distorting reality.
Defense mechanisms
What's Maslow's theory of self-actualization?
Which theorist came up with the two-factor personality test?
Eysenck
What is reciprocal determinism?
When several factors operate together as interlocking determinants of each other.
What are the two kinds of conditioning?
Classical & Operant, OR positive & negative
How do the id, ego, and superego interact?
The ego balances out the id (unconscious) and the superego (conscience to do what's right)
Carl Rogers says that a growth-promoting environment includes
Genuineness, Acceptance, Empathy
In the Big 5 trait quiz, what does it mean to have a high score in conscientiousness?
Perfectionist, workaholic: to be low is to be rash and irresponsible
What are the three interacting features of this theory?
Behavior, cognitive personal factors, and environmental influences.
What's the difference between classical and operant conditioning?
Classical conditioning is the association of a stimulus with a conditioned response, while operant conditioning is behavior changing based on rewards/consequences.