When building a triad, there is a ______, a ______, and a ______.
Root, 3rd, 5th
In a first inversion triad, the _____ is on the bottom.
3rd
To build a minor scale, we can start on the ____ scale degree of its relative major scale.
6th
An open chord has notes that span ___________.
Greater than an octave
What is another name for AB form?
Binary form
When building a Major triad, place a ____ on top of a ____. Or, you can think of a ____ and a ____.
m3, M3, M3, P5
In a second inversion triad, the ____ is on the bottom.
5th
To find the tonic of a minor key, we can start a ____ down from the tonic of the relative major key.
m3
If you have a root position diminished chord with A as the root, write out the pop chord symbol.
lowercase a with a degree sign
What is another name for ABA form?
Ternary form
When building a minor triad, place a _____ on top of a ____. Or, think of a _____ and a _____.
M3, m3, m3, P5
The figured bass numbers for first and second inversion triads are.....
6
6 4
This minor scale starts on the 6th scale degree of the relative major and includes no extra accidentals.
natural minor
If you have an augmented triad with C as the root, write out the pop chord symbol.
C+
What is an example of Rondo form?
ABACA
ABACABA
When building an Augmented triad, place a ____ on top of a _____. Or, think of a _____ and a ____.
The figured bass numbers for 1st, 2nd, and 3rd inversions of V7 chords are....
6 5
4 3
4 2
This minor scale starts on the 6th scale degree of the relative major and has a raised 7th scale degree.
harmonic minor
In order to make a chord progression smooth, we can use the "foolproof formula" of ___ inversions of IV chords and ___ inversions of V and V7 chords.
2nd inversions of IV chords
1st inversions of V and V7 chords
What are the primary triads in a Major key (with qualities)?
I, IV, V (all major)
When building a diminished triad, place a _____ on top of a _____. Or, think of a _____ and a ______.
m3, m3, m3, d5
If we were to write out the figured bass of a root position (without assuming anything like we usually do), what would it be?
5 3
This minor scale starts on the 6th scale degree of the relative major scale and has raised 6th and 7th scale degrees, ascending only.
melodic minor
Write the chord symbol for a 1st inversion C Major triad.
C/E
What are the primary triads in a minor key (with qualities)?
i, iv, V (minor, minor, Major)