Justice Administration
The part of the criminal justice process that the U.S. public sees the least of and knows the least about is:
corrections
________, who first emphasized time and motion studies, is known today as the father of scientific management.
Frederick Taylor
Which employment law establishes minimum wage
Fair labor standards act
Procedures are:
Specific guidelines that serve to direct employee actions
These people are the only element of our society that is allowed to use force against its citizens, including lethal force:
Police
Police captains and lieutenants are often:
Managers
Which hierarchy of need encompasses self-fulfillment, creativity, and becoming all that one is capable of becoming.
This major piece of legislation is the instrument by which an employee may sue an employer for civil rights violations based on the deprivation of constitutional rights.
Title 42, U.S. Code Section 1983
Policies are:
Written guidelines that are general in nature
The use-of-force continuum has been evolving for decades and what used to be a simple ladder depiction has now evolved into:
A dynamic resistance response model
Much of the failure to deal effectively with crime in society may be attributed to:
The fragmentation of the justice process
Beginning in the 1930s, people began to realize the negative effects of some management systems on the worker. A view which arose in policing that management should instill pride and dignity in officers is known as:
Human relations management
In certain situations, a rationale for discriminating on the basis of a business necessity is referred to as
Bona fide occupational qualifier (BFOQ)
Rules and regulations are:
Specific managerial guidelines that leave little or no latitude for individual discretion
_______ is a method used that involves citizens who investigate and oversee police activities
Citizen review board
These people focus on the overall organization, its mission, and its relationship with other organizations and groups external to it:
Administrators
An early school of management theory that is concerned primarily with the efficiency and output of the individual worker.
Scientific management
The U.S. Supreme Court's ruling in ________ served to bring local police employees under the coverage of the FLSA.
Garcia v. San Antonio Transit Authority
Which of the following is a law enforcement organizational structure that includes segmentation, concentration, and height?
Vertical differentiation
This is a computer database and a police management tool designed to identify officers whose behavior is problematic:
Early intervention system
What are the three perspectives of the criminal justice system?
Criminal justice process, criminal justice network, and criminal justice nonsystem
The theory of POSDCORB, an acronym for:
Planning, organizing, staffing, directing, coordinating, reporting, and budgeting
This U.S. Supreme Court used this case to hold that police agencies have a legitimate interest in establishing rules and regulations regarding dress codes.
Kelley v. Johnson
What does the S.A.R.A model stand for?
Scanning, Analysis, Response, Assessment
The concept of applying the right amount of force based on the totality of the circumstances is:
Proportionality