Jean Piaget
Howard Gardner
Abraham Maslow
Erik Erikson
Benjamin Bloom
100

Who is Jean Piaget?

He was the first person to do systematic studies on understanding children.

100

How many intelligences’ did Gardner theorize?

8

100

What are the 5 stages in the Maslow hierarchy?

Physical/Physiological, Safety, Love/Belonging, Esteem, Self-Actualization

100

Name the first four of Erikson’s theories?

Basic trust vs Mistrust, Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt, Initiative vs Guilt, and Industry vs Inferiority

100

How many levels were in Blooms’ taxonomy?

6

200

What is centration?

It is a tendency to focus on one aspect of a situation at one time.

200

What type of intelligence does a salesperson have?

Interpersonal

200

What can meet Physical/Physiological needs in the Maslow hierarchy?

food, shelter, water, sleep

200

What basic strengths are needed for Trust vs. Mistrust?

Drive & Hope

200

What did Bloom’s theories focus on?

Cognitive

300

Why don’t kids understand conservation?

It cause of centration.

300

What instrument was used to determine a person’s chance of success before Gardner’s theory?

IQ

300

What are deficiency needs?

lower order needs

300

Define Integrity vs. Despair.

A reflection back on life.

300

According to Bloom, what is knowledge?

The ability to recall patterns, structures, and settings.

400

What age does the preoperational stage start/end?

2-7 years old

400

What is linguistic intelligence?

words and language

400

How is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs displayed?

 typically on a pyramid

400

Who is in the significant relationship with Autonomy vs. Shame?

  1. parents/guardians

400

What is at the top of Bloom’s taxonomy?

Creating

500

What is object permanence?

The understanding that items and objects exist even if you can't see or hear them.

500

Define a Musical intelligance?

 the skill in the performance, composition, and appreciation of musical patterns.

500

How do you go up in the Maslow hierarchy?

You start from the bottom up but if one of the statges aren't met then you can't get to the other. 

500

What affects the stage of Initiative vs guilt?

 Encouragement

500

What is the lowest level in Bloom’s taxonomy?

Knowledge

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