The primary person that tutored Florence in math, language, religion, and philosophy during her adolescence.
Who is Florence's father?
100
The main topic Florence focused on in her theory of nursing.
What is environment?
100
As evidenced by her many instructional writings for nurses, Nightingale was totally committed to nursing _________.
What is education (training)?
100
This aspect of the environment addressed by Nightingale is proving more difficult to control due to the many machines, alarms, and activities that occur in the healthcare facilities.
What is noise?
100
The ______ - _______ relationship may be the least well defined in Nightingale's writings.
What is the nurse-patient?
200
The war in which Florence served British Soldiers and earned the title 'The Lady of the Lamp'
What is the Crimean War?
200
This aspect of the environment led Nightingale to say "keep the air he breathes as pure as the external air, without chilling him".
What is proper ventilation?
200
Nightingale believed that nurses needed to be excellent _______ of their patients and the environment.
What are observers?
200
McPhaul and Lipscomb (2005) have applied Nightingale's environmental principles to practice in __________ health nursing to aid workers while they are on the job.
What is occupational?
200
Nightingale provided a __________, explanatory theory rather than one of prediction.
What is descriptive?
300
What or whom was Florence Nightingale named after?
What is Florence, Italy?
300
Nightingale advocated for this to be done daily for patients even though it was not common practice at that time.
What is bathing?
300
Nightingale was ridiculed for not completely embracing _______, however, she did understand the concept of contagion and contamination.
What is the germ theory?
300
This first-line, and most important, disease prevention measure to decrease the spread of infectious disease was first introduced by Florence Nightingale.
What is hand washing?
300
Even though Nightingale conducted quantitative research, she advised her nurses to practice based on _________ and experiences rather than systematic, empirical research.
What are observations?
400
The name of Florence Nightingale's sister.
What is Parthenope?
400
By asking each patient of their personal preferences, Nightingale ensured patients were seen as this.
What is an individual?
400
The name of Nightingale's famous writing that trained women and nurses on how to provide care for the sick.
What is Notes on Nursing?
400
Nightingale advocated ________ of the nursing school from a hospital to ensure that students would not become involved in the hospital's labor pool as part of their training.
What is independence?
400
Some believe that Nightingale should be credited with the modern programs of _____ therapy instituted in various acute and chronic patient care settings.
What is pet?
500
Florence's specific religious denomination that strongly influenced her nursing theory.
What is Unitarian?
500
According to Florence, the five essential components of environmental health.
What are pure air, pure water, efficient drainage, cleanliness, and light?
500
Nightingale saw disease and illness as a ________ process that nature instituted when a person did not attend to health concerns.
What is reparative?
500
Nightingale's focus on the __________ and its importance to nursing serves as the basis for current research, which adds to modern nursing science and practice.
What is the environment?
500
Nightingale urged nurses to provide physicians with "not your opinion, however respectfully given, but your ______"