Who is known as the Mother of Occupational Therapy?
Eleanor Clarke Slagle
Which term denotes a process of restoring an individual to the fullest level of functioning possible?
Rehabilitation
What neurotransmitter is responsible for fight or flight response?
Adrenaline
What is the term used for when there is an electrical malfunction of the heart?
Cardiac arrest
It is being studied that people with lower serum Vitamin ____ concentrations, have more OA knee pain. Which vitamin is it?
Vitamin D
Who first began advocating for the use of hydrotherapy, manual therapy and massages with his patients?
Hippocrates
What common term refers to the nerve pain that radiates from the lower back down the leg, often caused by a herniated disc?
Sciatica
What muscle is also known as the Tailor’s muscle?
Sartorius
Characterized by pain and stiffness that limits joint movement, adhesive capsulitis is more commonly known by what two-word name?
Frozen shoulder
Which lobe of the brain includes touch perception and body orientation and sensory discrimination?
Parietal lobe
What population and/or diagnoses did modern physical therapy first begin?
Polio patients and World War 1 soldiers
This is a comprehensive sequence of services designed to maximize employment or independence of individuals with a disability.
Vocational rehab
Which part of the brain is responsible for involuntary responses?
Brainstem
What 3 categories/types are muscles divided into?
Smooth, cardiac and skeletal
What is the mental ability to identify three-dimensional objects using only tactile information—texture, shape, size, and weight—without visual or auditory input
Stereognosis
In what Century did James Ford begin advertising services for “stammering and other impediments in speech?”
18th Century
What is an aggressive skin and soft tissue infection that causes muscle fascia and subcutaneous tissue necrosis?
Necrotizing fasciitis
What neurotransmitter is responsible for memory?
Glutamate
What muscle is also known as the ‘Trumpeter” muscle?
Buccinator (compresses the cheeks)
A score of 40-45 on the Physical function Promis tool indicates what level of symptoms?
Mild
Hippocrates began advocating for the use of Hydrotherapy, manual therapists and massages with his patients in what year?
A. 435 BC
B. 435 AD
C. 375 BC
D. 375 AD
435 BC
What does VNS stand for in relation to a device used for rehabilitation of stroke patients?
Vagus nerve stimulator
What 2 spices are recommended daily as anti-inflammatory agents to help with OA?
Tumeric (500mg 2-4x/day) and Ginger (1g daily)
What is a performance-based assessment that evaluates cognitive functional skills through the task of preparing hot beverages, primarily used to assess independence and problem-solving in daily activities
Kettle test
What percentage of hip fractures are caused from falls?
A. 70%
B. 75%
C. 85%
D. 95%
D. 95%