Person who is known for creating Psychoanalysis, which led to the more modern version of Psychodynamic Therapy
Sigmund Freud
Name a type of medications used to treat psychological disorders.
(BONUS: For every extra medication you name, you will receive an extra 100 points.)
Antipsychotic(Schizophrenia), Anti-anxiety, Antidepressants (Depression & Anxiety), and Mood-Stabilizing (Bipolar)
Name one of the four types of social influence.
(BONUS: For every extra type you name, you will receive an extra 100 points.)
Conformity, Groupthink, Social Facilitation, and Obedience
A title, position, or status that carries expectations for acceptable behavior (good or bad)
Social Role
Name A Cognitive Distortion.
(BONUS: Every additional cognitive distortion that you mention will earn you an additional 100 points each.)
All-or-Nothing Thinking, Overgeneralization, Catastrophizing, Mental Filtering, Personalization
Exposure therapy and Aversive conditioning are both techniques used to shift the focus from inner mental processes that can not be seen, to outward visible behavioral changes.
Behavior Therapy
Correctly name one of the three types of Biomedical therapy.
(BONUS: For every extra type you name, you will receive an extra 100 points.)
Psychopharmacology (Medications/Drugs), Psychosurgery, Brain Stimulation
Overestimating the importance of traits and understanding the situation when explaining someone's behavior.
Fundamental Attribution Error
These attitudes occur in the frontal cortex, can easily and accurately be described, and are the ones that we are aware of and know about.
Explicit Attitudes
A person's thoughts about other people AND the social world
Social Cognition
Based on theories of Carl Rogers that emphasize the tendency toward healthy growth inherent in each person.
Person-Centered Therapy
Lobotomy, which is used only as a last resort for schizophrenia, falls under what type of biomedical therapy?
Psychosurgery
Any way in which the presence of other people influences your thoughts, feelings, or behavior.
Social Influence
The discomfort caused by having an attitude that contradicts another attitude or a behavior
Cognitive Dissonance
What are two types of research studies?
Efficacy/Laboratory (Controlled) and Effectiveness/Naturalistic (Real-World Conditions)
The therapy in which the success depends on empathy, unconditional positive regard, and genuineness/congruence.
Person-Centered Therapy
Medications for psychological disorders are, according to the data, typically prescribed to by who?
Family doctors, OBGYNS, and pediatricians, NOT psychiatrists (who should be prescribing them)
A theory that behavior is caused by either traits within the individual OR by the situation surrounding the individual.
Attribution Theory
These attitudes occur in the amygdala, more difficult to acknowledge because of the lack of awareness of them, and are automatic and involuntary.
Implicit Attitudes
An approach to psychotherapy in which the therapist makes decisions based on three factors: research evidence, therapist expertise, and client characteristics.
Evidence-Based Practices
Therapy in which therapists help clients change the way they think about their life events and use techniques such as REBT(Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy) and ABCDE model.
Cognitive Therapy
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) are which types of Biomedical therapies?
Brain Stimulation
When the thinking of multiple people overrides logic and critical analysis.
Groupthink
Name the three ways to resolve the discomfort caused by cognitive dissonance.
Change attitude A, change attitude B, or come up with an attitude C to relieve tension between attitudes A and B
Who advocated for humane treatment for the mentally ill in France?
(BONUS: You can earn an extra 100 points if you can name who was responsible for the creation of 30 state institutions in 1800s in the United States)
Pinel (France) and Dorothea Dix (US)