Learned helplessness was coined by who
Seligman
transitional object
winnicot
Kohlberg’s last morality stages: self chosen universal abstract ethics. consideration of extenuating circumstances is a key component of this level of thought, as it requires a sophisticated and abstract analysis of the context surrounding a moral dilemma
creator of IPT
sullivan started it, Klerman developed it further
who is associated with attachment theory
bowlby
whats the name of kleins word of when you go from Paranoid schizoid to depressive position
reparation
creators (2) of motivational interviewing
Rollnick and Miller
Who came up with ZONE OF PROXIMAL DEVELOPMENT and what are 2 buzzwords that he coined a part of understanding components of ZPD
Vygostky , scaffolding, More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
whats the difference between object permanence and object constancy.
Piaget is associated with object permanence, the concept that objects continue to exist even when they can't be seen or perceived. Margaret Mahler is associated with object constancy, the ability to form stable internal images of significant people, like a mother, and maintain a bond with them even when upset or apart
who creator of transference focused psychotherapy AND who was the creator of mentalization based therapy. two diff people
otto kernberg, fonagy
who is associated with "developmental lines"
anna freud
what is the named theory/principle behind DBT
biosocial theory by marsha linehan
creator of transpersonal therapy. also known for archetypes , animus, shadow, etc
Jung
who coined assimilation and accomodation? also explain the difference
piaget. Assimilation is incorporating new information into existing cognitive structures, while accommodation involves modifying those structures to incorporate new information that doesn't fit the existing model. For example, a child who knows dogs and sees a St. Bernard might assimilate it by calling it "dog". If they then see a zebra and try to call it "dog," but are told it's a zebra, they must accommodate by creating a new schema for "zebra," thus changing their understanding of animals
Epigenetic principle-define --and who made it ?
erikson-human development occurs in a predetermined, stage-like sequence throughout the lifespan, with each stage building upon the previous one