Temperature
Heat Transfer
Organisms and Heat
Miscellaneous Vocab
100

The coldest place on Earth

Antarctica

100

Heat travels to where it is ______

cold

100

the condition of having a body temperature that is dangerously cold and can cause the body to shut down

Hypothermia

100

a substance, such as coal or petroleum, formed over millions of years from fossilized organisms.

Fossil Fuel

200

The hottest place on Earth

Death Valley

200

the transfer of heat energy between two objects that are in direct contact

Conduction

200

the condition of having a body temperature that is dangerously hot

Hyperthermia

200

a sediment or rock that contains valuable metals (hint: Minecraft)

Ore

300

The three temperature scales

Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin

300

the transfer of heat energy by the movement of a fluid

Convection

300

A layer of dense fat that provides warmth by preventing heat from escaping

Blubber

300

water which collects as droplets on a cold surface when humid air is in contact with it

Condensation

400

the coldest temperature possible, where matter stops moving

Absolute Zero

400

the transfer of heat energy through electromagnetic waves (think the Sun and Fire)

Radiation

400
This material is commonly used for types of coats and pillows.

Down Feathers

400

a mixture of a metal, such as iron, with other metals or nonmetals. (Hint: Steel = Iron + Carbon)

Alloy

500

The boiling points and freezing points of water on the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales

212 and 32 degrees for Fahrenheit

100 and 0 degrees for Celsius

500

a natural process that warms the Earth's surface by trapping heat from the sun (acting as a blanket for the Earth)

The Greenhouse Effect

500

a body’s ability to maintain a temperature within a certain range for survival (Hint: Think about what organisms do to change their body temperature when its too hot or too cold)

Thermoregulation

500

the process of covering and surrounding something with a material or substance in order to stop heat from escaping or entering

Insulation

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