ENERGY
TYPES
THERMAL AND TEMP
HEAT
FRIDGES AND ENGINES
100
The ability to do work
What is ENERGY?
100
energy from the sun
What is SOLAR energy?
100
molecules that have a higher temperature also have more of this type of energy
What is KINETIC energy?
100
The transfer of heat can be done in this many ways
What is three(3)?
100
this is the thing that converts thermal energy into mechanical energy
What is an ENGINE?
200
Energy that is stored is
What is potential energy?
200
Energy stored inside of molecular bonds?
What is CHEMICAL energy?
200
The actual transfer of thermal energy is called
What is HEAT?
200
this type of heat can come from the sun, a fire, or a space heater
What is radiation?
200
the substances that takes heat out of a refrigerator
What is a coolant?
300
a diver before diving into a pool has __________ type of energy. potential/kinetic
What is potential energy?
300
Energy found in the nucleus of an atom
What is NUCLEAR energy?
300
When a substance has an increase in temperature, its molecules will do this
What is EXPAND?
300
This type of heat comes from contact
What is conduction?
300
lawn mowers, cars, and trucks contain engines that have combustion chambers that are also called
What are cylinders?
400
The higher an object is off of the ground the __________ it's potential energy? greater/lesser
What is greater?
400
the sum of the potential and kinetic energy
What is MECHANICAL energy?
400
0*Celsius and 32*Fahrenheit are both measurements of what
What is the freezing point of water?
400
This type of heat comes from one object to another by passing through some substance or other object like in a traditional oven
What is convection?
400
this type of engine does not require spark plugs because it uses high pressure to combust
What is Diesel?
500
The greater the mass of an object, the_____________ it's kinetic and potential energy? greater/lesser
What is greater?
500
Light bulbs give off light energy as well as this type of energy
What is THERMAL energy?
500
Celsius plus 273 is
What is Kelvin?
500
the amount of heat required to raise 1kg of a substance to 1 degree Celsius
What is specific heat?
500
This states that energy is never created or destroyed, only transferred from one form to another
What is "The law of conservation of energy?"
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