Fill in the blanks
If you (study)______________ more, you would have passed the test.
had studied
I was bored, so I left class.
If I hadn't been bored, I wouldn't have left class.
If I hadn't lost my phone, I wouldn't have been sad yesterday.
I wouldn't have been sad yesterday if I hadn't lost my phone
What verb tense do we use in the "if clause" of the third conditional?
had + past participle = past perfect
My mom ____________ ____________ (prepare) dinner if she'd had time.
would have prepared
My mom didn't watch TV because she didn't have time.
My mom would have watched TV if she'd had time.
If you hadn't punched me, I wouldn't have punched you back.
I wouldn't have punched you back if you hadn't punched me.
What's the formula for the "result clause" of the third conditional?
would + have + past participle
You ____________ have been pulled over by the police if you _______________ been speeding.
wouldn't / hadn't
I didn't make dinner because there was no food in the fridge.
I would've made dinner if there had been food in the fridge.
If you'd lent me money, I would have been able to pay my parking ticket.
I would have been able to pay my parking ticket if you'd lent me money.
Why do we use the third conditional? What kinds of situations are we talking about?
to talk about unreal situations with unreal outcomes/results in the past
The teacher wouldn't have _____________ (kick) you out of class if you hadn't ______________ (fall) asleep during the lesson.
kicked / fallen
I didn't begin my homework because I drank too much last night.
I would have begun my homework if I hadn't drunk too much last night.
If the weather had been better, we would have had a barbecue.
We would have had a barbecue if the weather had been better.
Mention 6 verbs in their past participle form.
Good!
If you ____________ (take) your friend's advice seriously, you ______________ (not/listened )to him.
had taken / wouldn't have listened
I wanted to swim in the lake, but I didn't wear my swimming shorts to the beach.
I would have swum in the lake if I had worn my swimming shorts to the beach.
Would you have been happy if your parents had bought you an iPhone instead of a Sony for your birthday?
If your parents had bought you an iPhone instead of a Sony for your birthday, would you have been happy ?
What's the difference between the second conditional and the third conditional?
Second conditional is about the future or now, third conditional is about the past.