Fill in the blanks
If you had ______________ more, you would have passed the test.
studied
I was bored, so I left class.
If I hadn't been bored, I wouldn't have left class.
If I hadn't lost my phone, I wouldn't have been sad yesterday.
I lost my phone, so I was sad yesterday.
What verb tense do we use in the "if clause" of the third conditional?
past perfect
If I had enough money, I would have paid for you yesterday.
If I had had enough money...
My mom ____________ ____________ prepared dinner if she'd had time.
would have
My mom didn't watch TV because she didn't have time.
My mom would have watched TV if she'd had time.
If you hadn't punched me, I wouldn't have punched you back.
You punched me, so I punched you back.
What's the general formula for the "main clause" of the third conditional?
would have + past participle
I wouldn't have fell asleep if I hadn't been so tired.
I wouldn't have fallen asleep...
You ____________ have been pulled over by the police if you _______________ been speeding.
wouldn't / hadn't
I didn't make dinner because there was no food in the fridge.
I would've made dinner if there had been food in the fridge.
If you'd lent me money, I would have been able to pay my parking ticket.
You didn't lend me money, so I wasn't able to pay my parking ticket.
Why do we use the third conditional? What kinds of situations are we talking about? (USE SITUATIONS AND OUTCOMES IN YOUR ANSWER AND TELL ME WHEN!!!)
To talk about unreal situations with unreal outcomes in the past.
You would have gone out with us last night if you hadn't been tired, would you?
...if you hadn't been tired, wouldn't you?
The teacher wouldn't have _____________ us a bad grade if ________ failed the test.
given / hadn't
I didn't begin my homework because I drank too much last night.
I would have begun my homework if I hadn't drunk too much last night.
If the weather had been better, we could have had a barbecue.
The weather was bad, so we didn't have a barbecue.
What's the difference between second conditional and third conditional?
Second conditional is about the future or now, third conditional is about the past.
Would it have been better for you if we hadn't woken so early this morning?
...if we hadn't woken up... (past perfect, not past participle)
If you had ____________ your friend's advice seriously, you would have ______________ to him.
taken / listened
I wanted to swim in the ocean, but I didn't wear my swimming shorts to the beach.
I would have swum in the ocean if I had worn my swimming shorts to the beach.
Would you have been happy if your parents had bought you an iPhone instead of a TV for your birthday?
Your parents bought you a TV for your birthday, so you weren't happy.
Look at the sentence: If I hadn't lost my lottery ticket, I might have won a million dollars!
What's the difference between using "would" and "might" in the main clause?
Would means if the condition happened, the outcome was guaranteed to happen = 100%
Might means if the condition happened, the outcome maybe would have happened = 50/50
If it hadn't rained yesterday while we were at the park, I would have enjoyed more.
...I would have enjoyed it more. (or) ...I would have enjoyed myself more.