Declaration of Independence
This official "breakup letter" told Great Britain that the colonies were now a free and independent country.
What is the Declaration of Independence?
The name of the army made up of American colonists fighting for their freedom.
What is the Continental Army?
The leaders realized the first rules (Articles of Confederation) were too weak, so they held a meeting to write this new, ultimate rulebook for the country.
What is the Constitution?
The United States government is split into this many different branches.
What is three?
Because he was such a great leader during the war, the people elected him as the very first President of the United States.
Who is George Washington?
The original 13 colonies were under the leadership of _____________ monarchy.
What is the British?
He is famous for being the main author who wrote the Declaration of Independence.
Who is Thomas Jefferson?
Colonists who wanted to break away and fight for freedom were called Patriots, while those who wanted to stay under the King's rule were called this.
What are Loyalists?
Because of his hard work and brilliant ideas at the convention, James Madison earned this nickname.
What is the "Father of the Constitution"?
This branch is made up of Congress and is responsible for making the laws.
What is the Legislative Branch?
Doing the right thing for your community, like volunteering, voting, or serving your country, is known as this important vocabulary word.
What is Civic Virtue?
The law that made colonists pay a tax on almost every kind of printed paper.
What is the Stamp Act?
The Declaration states that people have basic rights, and includes this famous phrase: "All men are created..."
What is equal?
He was the brave Commander-in-Chief who led the American troops to victory in the war.
Who is George Washington?
The introduction to the Constitution shows that the government is run by the citizens by starting with these three powerful words.
What is "We the People"?
This branch is led by the President and is responsible for enforcing the laws.
What is the Executive Branch?
Because he didn't want to be a king, Washington stepped down and went home after serving this many terms as president.
What is two terms (or 8 years)?
An important natural landmark that George Washington and his troops crossed on Christmas night to defeat the British at the Battle of Trenton, which was a turning point of the war.
What is The Delaware River?
The colonists were furious about paying unfair fees to the king, a problem they called "Taxation without..." this.
What is representation?
After the Battle of Saratoga, this European country agreed to join forces with the Americans to help defeat the British.
What is France?
To make sure the government protects our individual freedoms, the leaders added these first 10 amendments to the Constitution.
What is the Bill of Rights?
This branch is made up of the Supreme Court and judges, and is responsible for interpreting the laws to ensure they are fair.
What is the Judicial Branch?
Washington knew he couldn't run the country alone, so he created this group of trusted advisors to help him make decisions.
What is the Cabinet?
What do the stars and stripes on the American flag represent?
What is the thirteen original colonies?
We celebrate America's birthday on July 4th because
What is the signing of the Declaration of Independence?
The American Revolution officially ended when the British surrendered at this final major battle.
What is the Battle of Yorktown?
To make sure a president couldn't act like a king, the framers created this system so no single branch of government could become too powerful.
What are Checks and Balances?
The United States is this type of government, meaning we do not have a king and the citizens elect their leaders.
What is a Republic (or Democracy)?
After stepping down as president, Washington returned to his beloved farm and home in Virginia, which is called this.
What is Mount Vernon?
Which rights did the Declaration of Independence say are unalienable?
What is life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness?