Southern Colonies
Middle Colonies
New England Colonies
Vocab
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100

This was the first permanent English settlement in the Thirteen Colonies.

What is Jamestown?

100

The Middle Colonies were sometimes called this because they exported a lot of grains.

What are the Breadbasket Colonies?

100

The Pilgrims sailed to America aboard this ship.

What is The Mayflower?

100

The crops collected at the end of a growing season

What is a harvest?

100

A crop that is grown to be sold

What is a cash crop?

200

This Jamestown leader came up with a rule to revitalize the colony: Those who didn't work could not eat

Who is John Smith?

200

This city in Pennsylvania grew to be the largest city in the thirteen colonies.

What is Philadelphia?

200

Before setting foot on dry land, the Pilgrims signed this contract, binding everyone to a single code of laws.

What is the Mayflower Compact?

200

A Christian who follows the teachings of a church other than the Catholic Church

What is a Protestant?

200

Freedom from the control of a person or group of people

What is independence?

300

This southern colony began as a refuge, or safe place, for English Catholics.

What is Maryland?

300

The colonial city of New Amsterdam is known by this name today.

What is New York City?

300

The Massachusetts Bay Colony was founded by this religious group, who wanted to "purify" the Church of England.

Who are Puritans?
300
The ability to practice any religion without fear of punishment

What is freedom of religion?

300

Something that is owed, such as money

What is a debt?

400

These were South Carolina's two biggest cash crops.

What are rice and indigo?

400

This religious group believed that all wars were wrong, and that all people should be treated equally.

Who are the Quakers?

400

Although the New England colonies had poor farmland, they became prosperous because of these.

What are harbors?

400

A person appointed by the king to oversee a region or colony

What is a governor?

400

A written or spoken agreement, usually about business

What is a contract?

500

This Englishman intended Georgia to be a sanctuary for the poor and people who couldn't pay their debts.

Who is James Oglethorpe?

500

This man, a Quaker, was instrumental in starting a large colony in Pennsylvania.

Who was William Penn?

500
This Puritan disagreed with others of his faith, and started a new colony in Rhode Island where religion would be kept separate from government.

Who was Roger Williams?

500

A speech on a religious topic given by a religious leader

What is a sermon?

500

A person who works for an employer in exchange for a benefit

What is an indentured servant?

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