VIP
Crucial Events
Key Terms
Potpourri
100

Who led the Continental Army?

George Washington

100

What treaty officially ended the Revolutionary War?

Treaty of Paris 

100

Where did the Second Continental Congress meet? 

Philadelphia 

100

Who was the British King during the Revolutionary War?

George III

200

Who was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson

200

What was the last major battle of the Revolutionary War? 

Battle of Yorktown

200

What country was Benjamin Franklin an ambassador to during the War? 

France

200

DOUBLE HISTORDY

Who was the President of the Continental Congress who first signed the Declaration of Independence in large print? 

300

Who was the British leader who lost the battle of Yorktown, but then suspiciously missed the surrender ceremony? 

Charles Cornwallis

300

DOUBLE HISTORDY 

On what day was the Declaration of Independence published and distributed to the colonies? 

300

What is the act of surrounding the enemy, preventing them from escaping or getting outside help, and eventually capturing them? 

Siege

300

Who was the Patriot leader who helped write and get the Declaration of Independence approved by the Second Continental Congress?

John Adams 

400

Who was the author of Common Sense? What was the importance of this work? 

Thomas Paine. It inspired many colonists to support independence. 

400

Why is the battle of Saratoga considered a turning point of the war? 

After America won this major victory, France officially became our ally. 

400

What is a mercenary? Who were the Hessians? 

Soldier who fights for money. Hessians were mercenaries from Germany fighting for Britain.
400

What is the importance of natural rights in the Declaration of Independence? Name 3 natural rights listed in the Declaration.

Natural rights are given to all people by God at the beginning of their lives. The government should defend these rights. If it does protect natural rights, the government can be overthrown. Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness are natural rights listed in the Declaration of Independence.  

500

Who was the African-American spy who provided crucial information about British plans leading to the American victory at Yorktown?

James Armistead

500

What are 3 terms of the Treaty of Paris? 

1) Britain recognizes American independence.

2) America's territory went from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River.

3) Spain was given Florida.

4) America agreed to ask state legislatures to pay Loyalists for property they lost, but most states ignored this.   

500

What spy network provided General Washington with information about British naval movement helping America win at the Battle of Yorktown?

Culper Ring 

500

What happened at Valley Forge during the winter of 1777-1778? Describe 2 reasons that the army survived.

The Continental Army camped there during an unusually cold winter. They suffered greatly from disease and hunger. George Washington's leadership, the development of a smallpox vaccine, and the support of Martha Washington and other Patriot women helped the army survive. 

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