Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Checks & Balances
Which Branch?
100

How long is one term for the House of Representatives and how old must one be to be elected?

2 years 

Must be at least 25 years old

100

How many terms can a president be elected to? 

2

100

Which level of federal courts has a jury?

District Courts

100
What does it mean for one branch to check another?

To restrain that branches power

100

Which Branch as the power to regulate interstate trade?

Legislative Branch

200

How long is one term for a member of the U.S. Senate and how old do you have to be to serve?

One term is 6 years 

Must be at least 30 years old

200

What is the group of advisors to the President who heads the 15 Executive Departments.

 The Cabinet
200

What is judicial review?

The ability of the Supreme Court to determine if an action or law is unconstitutional.

200

If the Senate refuses to approve a Presidential Appointment, which Branch is being checked?

The Executive Branch

200

Which Branch negotiates treaties, and which approves them?  

Executive Branch negotiates

Legislative Branch approves

300

Who presides over and casts the tie-breaking vote in Senate?

The President of the Senate who is also the Vice President of the United States.

300

What does it mean when a Presidents pardons someone?

He forgives someone of committing a federal crime. 

300

What type of jurisdiction do the Circuit Courts of appeals have?

Appellate jurisdiction

300

If the President veto's a law passed by Congress, which Branch is being checked?

Legislative Branch

300

Which Branch is responsible for the impeachment process?

The Legislative Branch

400

How many senators does each state have?

2

400

What 3 things can the President do when sent a bill approved by Congress? 

1.) Sign into a law

2.) Veto or reject

3. Do nothing and in 10 days it becomes a law unless Congress has left session.

400

In a Civil Case, what is the name of the person who is filing a lawsuit against someone else?

Plaintiff

400

When Congress overrides a Presidential veto, which Branch is being checked?

Executive Branch

400

Which Branch has the power to declare war?

The Legislative Branch

500

How is the number of House of Representatives determined per state?

It depends on the population.

500

List One expressed power of the President

1. Appoint judges

2. Is Commander-in-Chief

3. Negotiate Treaties

500

In a Criminal case, who is the plaintiff or prosecution?

The Government.

500

When the president appoints a Supreme Court justice and Congress approves, which branch is being checked?

Judicial Branch

500

A member of which Branch would write a Majority Opinion?

The Judicial Branch

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