Colors of Light
Energy
Everywhere
Mirror, Mirror
Bend It, Don’t Break It
Light Sources
100

This color of light has the longest wavelength and is the first color in the rainbow.

What is red?

100

This kind of energy comes from the sun’s rays.

What is solar energy?

100

This everyday object shows your reflection when you look into it.

What is a mirror?

100

When a straw looks “bent” in a glass of water, it’s because of this.

What is refraction?

100

This is the biggest and most important source of light for Earth.

What is the sun?

200

When you mix red and blue pigment, the color you get is this.

What is purple?

200

Turning the blades of a wind turbine creates this kind of energy.

What is wind energy?

200

A mirror that curves inward, like the inside of a bowl, is called this.

What is a concave mirror?

200

A clear object shaped to bend light, like in glasses or a magnifying glass, is called this.

What is a lens?

200

Fire, lightning, and the sun are examples of these.

What are natural light sources

300

When all the colors of light are combined, they make this color.

What is white?

300

Burning wood in a campfire releases this type of energy stored in the fuel.

What is chemical energy?

300

Light bouncing off a smooth surface is called this.

What is reflection?

300

This triangular piece of glass or acrylic splits white light into a rainbow.

What is a prism?

300

Some living things, like jellyfish and fireflies, can glow in the dark because of this process.

What is bioluminescence?

400

This type of light is just beyond the visible spectrum and can cause sunburns.

What is ultraviolet (UV)?

400

This type of energy is carried by light waves and lets us see.

What is radiant energy (or light energy)?

400

A mirror that curves outward, like the back of a spoon, is called this.

What is a convex mirror?

400

A lens that curves outward and makes things look bigger is called this.

What is a convex lens?

400

When molten rock escapes Earth’s surface, it glows brightly as this.

What is lava (or a volcano)?

500

The three primary colors of light are red, green, and this.

What is blue?

500

Splitting atoms inside a power plant releases this powerful type of energy.

What is nuclear energy?

500

This tool uses mirrors inside so you can see over a wall or around a corner.

What is a periscope?

500

A lens that curves inward and spreads light rays apart is called this.

What is a concave lens?

500

The sun produces light because atoms inside it undergo this process.

What is fusion (nuclear fusion)?

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