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When out in the community with participants, staff often “shadow” participants. What does shadowing mean and describe 4 different strategies you would use when shadowing.
Shadowing is when you accompany a participant into the community, however you are acting as their “shadow” meaning you give them little to no direction in terms of which way to go, when to cross the street, etc. dependent on the needs or request of the participant.
•Allow them to take the lead by telling you where the destination is and navigating it independently.
•Ensure when walking with them, you are not leading them indirectly by stopping or making turns where you anticipate you will be going.
•Allow them to make wrong turns, mistakes and take risks within reason. Allow them to problem solve when these situations occur, prompting only when asked or if the participant is getting upset or agitated.
•It is okay if the client doesn’t reach their destination, sometime the process is more important than the outcome.
•Stop them when they are putting themselves in danger.