Basic Tissue
What are the 4 main tissue groups?
Epthiletal
Connective
Muscular
Nervous
Which tissue are composed mainly of cells that covers or lines parts of the body and makes up glandular tissue?
Epithelial Tissue
What are the two layers for the classification of epithelial tissue? What is the difference between the two?
1. Simple- only one cell layer thick
2. Stratified- cells occur in layers on a basement membrane (layering of cells)
What are the cells called in the skeletal muscle?
Fibers
True or False: Connective Tissue is similar to epithelial, muscular, and nervous tissue in the fact that they are made up mostly of cells with little matrix
False- they are the one tissue group that is made up of matrix that consists of fiber and fluid, gel, or solid ground substance
Which tissue group involves the skin?
Epthiletal
Which tissue is found only in the heat and mainly makes up the organ?
Cardiac Muscle
What is the Cell shapes for the simple epithelial tissue? (Hint: there are 4)
1. Simple squamous epithelium
2. Simple cubodial epithelium
3. Simple columnar epthleium
4. Pseudostratified columnar epthleium
Which muscular tissue is nonstriated?
Hint: What does Striated mean?
Smooth Muscle
Fibers do not have stripes perpendicular to the length of fiber
What are the two subdivisions of connective tissue?
Loose Connective Tissue and Dense Connective Tissue
What are the 3 types of Muscular Tissue
1. Skeletal Muscle
2. Cardiac Muscle
3. Smooth Muscle
Associated with a conductive cell that receives and transmits electrochemical impulses? Bonus 100pt: What is the conductive cell called?
Nervous Tissue
Neuron
What are the cell shapes of the stratified epithelial tissue?
1. Stratified squamous epithelium
2. Transitional epithelium
Cardiac muscle cells are joined together by_______ ______ which facilitate the transmissions of the electrical impulses in the heart
Intercalated Disks
What is a dense irregular connective tissue on the surface of the cartilage?
Perichondrium
What are the 3 shapes for Epithelial Tissue?
1. Squamous
2. Cuboidal
3. Columnar
Can propel food along by a process known as peristalsis. Also found in the uterus and is the driving force behind uterine contractions during labor
Smooth Muscular Tissue
Lines the air sacs of lungs, and in blood vessels (endothelium), also found in the surface layer of many membranes in various body cavities (mesothelium)
Simple Squamous Epithelium
What is the difference multinucleate cells and uninucleate cells?
Multi has multiple nuclei and uni has one nuclei
What is the most common cartilage in the human body and where can we locate it?
Hyaline Cartilage
Apex of the nose, covering ends of most long bones at joints, between ribs and sternum, and respiratory passage
What are the 3 supporting tissue cartilages for the connective tissue?
1. Hyaline
2. Fibrocartilage
3. Elastic
Which tissue consist of cells called adipocytes that stores lipids while the nucleus and the rest of the cytoplasm are on the outer part of the cell near the plasma membrane
Adipose Tissue
Lines some portions of the respiratory passages, where it protects the lungs by trapping dust particles in a mucous sheet and moving the particles away from them
Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
What shape is the smooth muscle tissue cells when they are relaxed vs contracted?
1. Relaxed- are spindle shaped and uninucleate, nucleus is centrally located and elongated in shape
2. Contracted- nucleus appears corkscrew shaped
What are 2 fluid connective tissue?
1. Blood
2. Hemopoietic Tissue (Bone Marrow)