What is the main focus of the Grammar Translation Method?
Translating texts and learning grammar rules.
What is the key technique used in the Audio-Lingual Method?
Repetition and drills.
How does this method approach the use of the native language?
It avoids L1 entirely, focusing on immersion in the target language.
What are the priorities of the Silent Way?
Learner autonomy and discovery learning.
This method uses meaningful tasks to promote language use.
Task-based Learning teaching or TBLT
Which two languages are typically used in GTM classrooms?
The native language and the target language.
ALM is based on which psychological theory?
Behaviorism
In the Direct Method, vocabulary and grammar are taught primarily through this type of activity.:
Oral interaction or Speaking activitites
What is self-discovery?
Instead of direct correction from the teacher, students learn to recognize and fix their own mistakes.
What does PPP stand for and what are the key characteristics of this method?
Presentation of new langugage, controlled Practice and free Production.
What is one criticism of the GTM?
It focuses too much on reading and writing, not speaking and listening.
What is one example of a drill used in ALM?
Substitution drills, repetition drills, transformation drills, etc.
Which of the following are NOT a characteristic of the direct method:
The Direct Method does not use translation; instead, it relies on gestures and other forms of correction to teach the language. Primarily, it avoids giving grammar explanations; rather, teachers model correct usage.
What is the teacher's role in the Silent Way?
The teacher remains mostly silent, giving students space to explore and produce language independently.
What type of classroom environment does Suggestopedia encourage?
Relaxed, comfortable, and stress-free.
What kind of texts are often used in GTM lessons?
Classical literature, historical texts, or grammar exercises.
Why does ALM discourage the use of the students’ native language?
It aims for direct language learning through immersion.
By what other name is the Direct Method known?
The Direct Method is sometimes referred to by the Natural Method.
What is discovery learning or active learning?
The Silent Way promotes this type of learning, where students build knowledge based on their own experiences and problem-solving. Grammar and vocabulary are learned inductively, meaning students deduce rules through practice rather than direct explanation.
What is the main teaching strategy in TPR?
Using physical actions to learn language.
What is one major difference between GTM and communicative language teaching?
GTM focuses on grammar and translation, while CLT emphasizes speaking and communication.
What is a major criticism of the Audio-Lingual Method?
It lacks focus on real communication and creativity in language use.
True or False? The Direct Method is effective in promoting oral communication skills and providing and immersive language learning experiece and it is useful to explain complex grmmar points and cater to the individual needs of diverse learners.
Ture and False
The Direct Method is effective in promoting oral communication skills and providing an immersive language learning experience. it is not the best method for explaining complex grammar points since it avoids explicit grammar instruction. Additionally, because it follows a one-size-fits-all approach, it may not effectively cater to the individual needs of diverse learners who might require different learning styles or additional support.
What are Cuisenaire Rods and Color Charts and how are they used in the Silent Way?
Physical tools like colored rods (wooden sticks) and charts help illustrate grammatical structures and vocabulary.
What's the key characteristic of Community Language Learning?
Teacher acts as a counselor, students generate dialogues and it makes emphasis on community and group work.