Vocabulary
Earth Vs. Moon
Moon
Space Exploration
Eclipses
100
What is a telescope?
A telescope is an instrument that magnifies distant objects, and makes them appear larger so there is a better view of space objects.
100
What does Earth revolve?
The Sun!
100
What does the moon orbit?
Earth
100
What was the first artificial satelite launched into space?
Sputnik
100
What occurs when Earth or the moon passes into the other's shadow?
An eclipse
200
The imaginary line the moon follows around Earth is called its....
Orbit
200
Name two ways the Earth and the moon are alike.
Possible answers: They are both made of rock, rotate on an axis, revolve, have gravity.
200
What shapes are the orbits of the moon around Earth?
elliptical or ellipse
200
The moon landings were part of what space program?
Appollo
200
Look at the given diagram. What type of eclipse is being shown?
Solar Ecplise
300
The Earth _______ in a closed path around the Sun.
Revolves
300
Name two things the Earth has that the moon does not.
Possible answers: Atmosphere, liquid water, a satelite, life.
300
What are the three main types of landforms that make up the Earth's surface?
Craters, highlands, and marias
300
The first scientists to use a telescope to observe the sky was...
Galileo
300
What type of eclipse is occuring in the picture given?
Lunar Eclipse
400
What does the word rotate mean?
The spinning or turning on an imaginary line called an axis.
400
A footprint let on moon will be there for millions of years becauce the moon doesn't have weathering. Why doesn't weathering occur on the moon?
Because the moon has no wind or rain to wear down the landforms.
400
What is a full day and night on the moon?
27.3 Earth days
400
The first Americans were sent into space in what program?
Mercury
400
Describe a lunar eclipse.
A lunar exclipse occurs when the full moon passes through Earth's shadow. When Earth is between the sun and the moon, blocking the sun's light. ** BONUS: What makes this eclipsed moon look red?
500
The moon is Earth's only natural _______.
Satellite
500
Describe the relationship between the Earth-Sun-Moon motions.
Answers may vary
500
Starting with New Moon- draw the phases of the moon. (Including the quarter moons)
Ms. Yamada will check :)
500
Choose the order in which the following things were used to study space. Space shuttle, space probe, telescope, satelite
telescope, satelite, space probe, space shuttle
500
Describe a solar eclipse.
Answers may vary: It occurs when Earth passes through a new moon's shadow. In a solar eclipse, the moon is directly in front of the sun, completely covering the sun except a small area around the edges.
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