Physical Characteristics
Physical Characteristics 2
Developmental Milestones
Development
Hodge podge
100

What is the average height of a 2 year old?

34 inches
100

What causes a toddler visual acuity to improve?

(There are 2 possible answers you must get one)

Eye muscles strengthen

Depth perception improves

100

Name at least one gross motor skill of the average 15 month old

Walking without assistance

Limited balancing

Creeping upstairs

100

According to Erik Erikson what is a major psychosocial task of the toddler?

Autonomy or independence

100

How do toddlers learn their moral values?

This is based on their parent's moral code and by imitating parental behavior and teachings
200

What is the average height of a 3 year old ?

37.25 inches

200

What is the term for a lazy eye?

Amblyopia

200

Name at least one gross motor skill of an 18 month old

Running clumsily

Walk upstairs with both feet

Sit down on a chair

200

What is negativistic behavior in a toddler?

Sometimes discipline can trigger temper tantrums, this occurs because the frustration that toddlers encounter when their needs or wants are not met immediately.


(Toddlers want to be independent beyond what skill or judgment allows

Limited vocabulary)

200

What does it mean when I say toddlers learn language through symbolic function?

This means that their words not only name things but show understanding of the meaning.

E.G. Potty

(Means the process of toileting)

300

How many teeth is the toddler expected to have at 2.5 years old?

20

300

How often should toddlers brush their teeth?

At least twice a day with parental supervision

300

At what age are most children bladder trained on the toilet?

3.5 years old

300

What is the term used to describe a toddler's view of the world that describes that they only see their world from their view

egocentric

300

How many words should a toddler know at 2 years old? 

50

400

What is the term for cartilage being replaced by bone that occurs when a toddler is growing?

Ossification

400
Name at least one sign of an ear infection in a toddler.

Unrelenting crying

Pulling or rubbing the affected earlobe

400

Name at least one fine motor skill of a 1 year old

Remove shoes, socks, hat, mittnes

400

What is Piaget's theory of preoperational thought in a toddler?

Problem solving abilities are limited. A child can correctly identify an object but does not use it in the correct way

As memory develops begins to imitate behaviors

400

Recent statistics indicate that, in toddlers more than half of all accidents that result in death or serious injury are related to what?

Motor vehicle crashes

500

What is the term for an exaggerated lumbar spine that causes a toddler to have a potbellied appearance?

Lordosis

500
Why do toddlers have more ear infections compared to older children?

Eustachian tubes are shorter and wider, allowing easy passage of microorganisms for the upper respiratory tract to the middle ear

500

At what age can a child hold a crayon with fingers instead of their fist?

3 years old

500

What is the rule for how many minutes a child should be in time out?

One minute per one year of age

500
Name one vaccines recommended between ages 12-15 months old

Measles/mumps/rubella (MMR)

Varicella vaccine

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