VOCABULARY
READING
WRITING
LISTENING
SPEAKING
100

A word meaning “helpful” or “good for you.”

beneficial

100

What should you read first in short TOEFL passages?

The question

100

How many writing tasks are on TOEFL Essentials?

Two

100

What should you listen for first: details or main idea?

 Main idea

100

How long is a typical response in the Essentials Speaking section?

About 20–30 seconds

200

A word meaning “to show clearly.”

demonstrate

200

What reading skill means “saying the same idea with different words”?

 Paraphrasing

200

What tone should an email task use?


Polite and clear

200

True or False: Fillers like “uh” and “you know” are important for answers.

 False

200

Name one speaking transition word.

First, also, finally

300

Give a synonym for requirement.

necessity / need / obligation

300

Signal words like “however” or “therefore” show what?

Text structure

300

What does your opinion essay’s first paragraph need?


Your opinion + 2 reasons

300

Name a common listening question type.

Main idea, detail, inference, purpose, attitude…

300

What should you avoid: long pauses or simple vocabulary?

Long pauses

400

What word means “easy to reach or get”?

accessible

400

What does “main idea” mean?

What the whole passage is about

400

Name one transition for the writing section.

 First, second, for example, in conclusion…

400

When a speaker gives two solutions, what should you focus on?

Which solution they prefer / why

400

How many speaking tasks are on Essentials?

Three

500

A higher-level word meaning “a strong effect or influence.”

impact

500

Define “author’s purpose.”

Why the author wrote the text

500

What structure does the opinion essay follow?

3 paragraphs: intro, reason 1, reason 2 + example

500

What is “inference”?

Understanding something not directly said.

500

What is the goal of the academic speaking task?

Summarize reading + listening

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