Academic verbs
This verb means to study something carefully to understand it better. For example, we ___ the data to find the problem.
analyze
This protein, found in wheat, gives bread its elasticity and chewiness when kneaded.
gluten
This element is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature.
mercury
A D&D campaign foreshadows a split‑level apocalypse; Christmas lights become Morse code for grief.
Stranger Things
In New Zealand, haka performances express pride, unity, and challenge.
haka
This transition word is used to show a result or conclusion. For example, the audience wanted bigger screens; ___, projection technology was developed.
therefore
This verb means to understand something that is not directly said, using clues or evidence. For example, I ___ that she is tired because she yawned.
infer
This spice, once worth more than gold, was a driving force behind European exploration of Asia.
black pepper
This fruit holds the Guinness World Record for being the heaviest ever grown, weighing over 2,600 pounds.
pumpkin
Robbers in red suits follow a teacher with a plan; the mint turns into a stage for revolution.
Money Heist
Spain’s running with bulls takes place in Pamplona during this week.
San Fermín
This transition phrase is used to introduce an example. For example, many films use special effects; ___, science fiction movies often show space battles.
for instance
This verb means to show or point out something. For example, the sign ___ where to go.
indicate
Known as “white gold,” this fungus grows underground near oak trees and is hunted with trained dogs or pigs.
truffle
This organ in the human body can regenerate itself if part of it is removed.
liver
A lawyer becomes the cartel’s problem‑solver; clever plans try to make crime look legal.
Better Call Saul
In many regions, bringing a dish to share at casual gatherings is expected; casseroles often lead the way.
potluck
This transition word shows the next step or time in a sequence. For example, first we read the article, ___ we discussed it.
then
This verb means to show how two things are different. For example, we ___ summer and winter in class.
contrast
This grain, considered sacred by the Incas, is native to the Andes and often called a “superfood.”
quinoa
This food holds the record for the world’s most stolen item from supermarkets.
cheese
A royal couple tries to live off‑camera; the camera follows anyway.
Harry & Meghan
On summer evenings, this backyard game tosses beanbags toward a raised board with a hole.
cornhole
This phrase is used to introduce the first point. For example, ___, we need to gather data.
first of all
This verb means to give special importance or attention to something. For example, the teacher ___ the need to study daily.
emphasize
This Japanese cooking style involves grilling skewered meat over charcoal, often seasoned with tare sauce.
yakitori
This mammal can sleep while flying, making it one of the few creatures to nap mid‑air.
a bat
A mom and daughter trade bodies for a day; the city learns how loud empathy can be.
Freaky Friday
From Yiddish, this informal word means “to chat” or “gossip.”
schmooze
This transition word is used to add more information or continue a point. For example, the movie was well-acted; ___, the story was powerful.
furthermore
This verb means to suggest an idea or plan. For example, she ___ a new way to solve the problem.
propose
This Southeast Asian country is the world’s largest exporter of rice.
Thailand
This planet has a day longer than its year.
Venus
A thief steals art for a promise he made as a child; Paris watches and smiles.
Lupin
On Thanksgiving, this televised event features giant character balloons, marching bands, and Broadway snippets.
Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade
This transition word is used to show contrast or an opposite idea. For example, the Kinetoscope was popular; ___, it could only be used by one person at a time.
however