Terms
The course of events constituting a life.
What is career?
Pioneer of career development theory.
Who is Frank Parsons?
Racial/ethnic minority men and women have made little ground in gaining access to these occupations.
What is STEM occupations?
Helps define professional counseling behavior to protect the public, the profession and those who practice within the profession.
What is the Code of Ethics?
Contextual influences shaping a person's career over the life span.
What is career development?
The three key aspects are life span, life space and self-concept.
What is Super's Life-Span, Life-Space Theory?
A helping process with emphasis equally on the cultural impression of both the counselor and the the client.
What is multicultural counseling?
A situation where there are competing rights or a struggle to determine the least bad course of action.
What is an ethical dilemma?
Activities that empower people to cope effectively with career development tasks.
What are career development interventions?
This clinical psychologist's theory suggests early childhood experiences influence career behavior.
Who is Anne Roe?
An approach to counseling where the clients are culturally universal.
What is etic?
Under this principal, counselors respect the freedom of clients to choose make their own decisions and control their own lives.
What is autonomy?
A formal relationship where a professional counselor assists a client with career concerns.
What is career counseling?
Everyone conforms to one of six basic personality types: Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising or Conventional.
What is John Holland's Theory of Types and Person-Environment Interactions?
What is emic?
An approach to counseling where clients are culturally specific.
Career counselors should constantly monitor these within themselves to be aware of how they may affect their work with clients.
What are value assumptions?
Action taken by counseling professionals to facilitate the removal of external and institutional barriers to clients' well-being.
What is advocacy?
Particularly useful when addressing two areas of career concern: performance attainment and persistence at overcoming obstacles.
What is Social Cognitive Career Theory?
Evaluation of other cultures according to perception of one's own culture being preferable.
What is ethnocentrism?
These two principles represent the hallmarks of career counseling at its best.
What are autonomy and beneficence?