What is the purpose of a compass rose?
to indicate directions on a map
Which imaginary lines on a map run east to west across the globe?
parallels of latitude
What does a map scale judge?
distance
What lines mark Earth's tropical zones on Earth?

Tropic of Cancer
Tropic of Capricorn
A meridian of longitude is an imaginary line that runs...
from the North Pole to the South Pole.
What is another name for Map Legend?
Map Key
The line that marks 0° longitude is the...
prime meridian.
How many continents are there?
Name at least 4
7
Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Australia, Antarctica
What lines on Earth mark Earth's polar zones?

Arctic Circle
Antarctic Circle
Which two continents are located entirely in the Western Hemisphere?

North America and South America
What is a map grid?
It helps you find specific locations on a map by means of a coordinate.
What is the highest degree of latitude we can go to?
90
How many oceans are there?
Name at least three
5
Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, Antarctic/Southern
What do we call the zone between the tropic lines and polar lines?

Temperate Zones
When the sun shines straight down on the Tropic of Cancer, what season occurs in the Northern Hemisphere?

Summer begins in the Northern Hemisphere.
Cardinal directions are North, South, East, and West.
List two intermediate directions.
Northwest
Southwest
Southeast
Northeast
What is the highest degree of longitude we can go up to?
180
What two lines do we use to identify the Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western Hemispheres?

The Equator and Prime Meridian
When the sun shines straight down on the Tropic of Capricorn, what season occurs in the Southern Hemisphere?
summer
What is the letter A referring to?
Map title
The precise point on Earth where a particular place can be found is called its
absolute location.
If our absolute location is 50 N, and 45 E....
What are we 50 degrees north of?
What are we 45 degrees east of?

The equator
The prime meridian
Which two hemispheres is Australia located in?
Southern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
What affects the amount of sunlight the Northern and Southern hemispheres receive?
This also creates Earth's seasons.
Earth's tilt on its axis
What is letter B referring to?
A line of latitude
The changes in shape, size, and position of features that occur when representing the Earth on a flat map take place because of...
distortion.
Identify the approximate absolute location of Tokyo, Japan.

35 N, 140 E
How much of Earth’s surface is covered by ocean water?
about 70%
What is the effect of Earth’s tilt on its axis?
It affects the amount of sunlight received and, therefore, the differences in seasons.
Using relative location, how would you describe where Wyoming is from Utah?

Wyoming is Northeast of Utah