History of Dental Radiology
X-ray Physics
X-ray Production
Infection Control
Radiation Types and Measurements
100

Who discovered X-rays?

Who is W. Roentgen?

100

Define radiology.

What is the study of radiation and its use in diagnosing and treating diseases?

100

What is the purpose of the kVp control?

What is to control the voltage and the quality of the X-ray beam?

100

What is the current standard for hand hygiene in radiography?

What is washing hands with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer?

100

Define primary radiation.

What is the main beam of X-rays produced by the X-ray tube?

200

Name the first person to take a dental radiograph.

Who is Dr. Walkoff?

200

List the energies from lowest to highest in the electromagnetic spectrum.

What are radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays?

200

Name the two basic outer parts of an X-ray machine.

What are the tube head and the control panel?

200

Name one type of personal protective equipment (PPE) used in radiography.

What are gloves, masks, or protective eyewear?

200

What is secondary radiation?

What is radiation that is created when the primary beam interacts with matter?

300

This person is known for their work in radiation safety and protection.

Who is Dr. Rollins?

300

What is the term for the creation of ions?

What is ionization?

300

Define thermionic emission.

What is the release of electrons from a heated filament?

300

What is the purpose of surface disinfectants in radiography?

What is to reduce the risk of cross-contamination?

300

Define scatter radiation.

What is radiation that has been deflected from its path by interaction with matter?

400

Who developed the first dental X-ray unit?

Who is Dr. Kells?

400

Compare the wavelengths of various electromagnetic radiations

What is shorter wavelengths have higher penetrating power?

400

Where are X-rays created in the X-ray machine?

What is the anode?

400

How should receptor holding devices be disinfected?

What is by using appropriate disinfectants or sterilization methods?

400

What does the unit "rad" measure?

What is the absorbed dose of radiation?

500

This person introduced digital radiography.

Who is Dr. Mouyen?

500

Differentiate between “hard” and “soft” X-rays.

What are hard X-rays have higher energy and penetrating power, while soft X-rays have lower energy?

500

Explain the inverse square law.

What is the intensity of radiation is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source?

500

Describe the protocol for disinfecting sensors and phosphor plates.

What is using disinfectant wipes or solutions recommended by the manufacturer?

500

What does the unit "Sv" (Sievert) represent?

What is the biological effect of radiation?

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