Earth's Moon
The Solar System
Nebular Hypothesis
Planetary Motion
Stars
100

Most widely supported theory about the moon's formation

Giant Impact Theory

100

Which planet is upside down?

Venus

100

How long ago did our solar system form?

4.5-4.6 billion years ago

100

These laws describe the motions of orbiting objects

Kepler's Laws

100

The process by which our sun generates radiation and energy

Nuclear fusion

200

When the solar and lunar tidal bulges are in parallel

Spring tide

200

Where is the Kuiper Belt located? 

Beyond Neptune's Orbit

200

What is the force behind the Nebular Hypothesis?

Newton's Law of Gravitation

200

What does it mean if eccentricity is closer to 1?

A planet's orbit is more linear

200

Indicates a star is moving towards us

Blue shift

300
What is the order of the sun, moon, and earth for a solar eclipse?

Sun-Moon-Earth

300

What characteristic differentiates Mercury from the other terrestrial planets?

No atmosphere

300

During the creation of our solar system, did moons come from large or small objects?

Large

300

The angle of Earth's axis with respect to Earth's orbital plane

Obliquity

300

What is the first step of nuclear fusion? (Hint: what elements do you start and end with?)

2 Hydrogen -> 1 Helium

400

Why is Neil Armstrong's footprint still on the moon?

There is no atmosphere (no weather for erosion)

400

Which planet has an axis that is almost completely horizontal?

Uranus

400

Rank the galaxy shapes from youngest to oldest: ellipse, irregular, spiral

irregular, spiral, ellipse

400

What is Kepler's 3rd Law of planetary motion? What does it mean?

Law of periods. Further from the sun = longer orbit

400

Nuclear fusion in stars can make up to this element

Iron

500

What is unique about the moons period of rotation and period of revolution?

They are the same

500

What is the evidence for the Great Oxygenation event?

Banded Iron Formations

500

Rotating, flattened disk of gas & dust from which the solar system originated

Solar Nebula

500

What 3 things make up the Milankovitch cycles?

Eccentricity, Obliquity, Orbital Precession

500

Upon star death, what determines if a large mass star becomes a pulsar (neutron star) or a black hole?

The size of the supernova

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