Outline Experiments
Graphing
Formulas
Common mistakes
Designing Experiments
100

One thing you should always state

(Ex. Containers)

The amount of quantities you have. 


(Ex. 5 Containers)

100

What is the most important thing to remember while graphing.

USE MORE THAN HALF OF THE GRAPH

100

On a graph what requires you to use slope formula? 

Calculating the rate of mean change (rate of increase or decrease) 

100

What to do if it says "laboratory based"

plan a NEW experiment 

100

How many steps are there in designing an experiment for full points. 

8

200

What are Controls in an experiment and how many should you at least have?

light, temp, salinity, amount of water, how often results are calculated, amount of exposure, etc. You should have at least 3.

200

What should you do to label graphs correctly. 

Label X & Y axis properly with units and correct intervals (don't have to start at 0) 

200

What is the slope formula?

Y2-Y1

--------

X2-X1

200

What should you add when you have collectable data?

state when and how often it was collected

200

What if the first step in designing an experiment 

creating a hypothesis

300

What should you state and calculate from all trials?

State repeated experiment and calculate mean/average. 

300

To answer questions about graphing:

what information should you state about the relationship between graphs


temperature increases, ocean acidity decreases etc

300
What equation is used to calculate the percentages of increase and decrease (% is out of 100) 

Is         %                Part            %

      =                 or           =       

Of         100             Whole         100

300

What do you have to do when you have controlling variables 

Be specific and state them 

Ex. amount of water , PH, salinity

300

example question : What are variables you could use to test the hypothesis that the rate of photosynthesis of an aquatic plant increases as light intensity increases. 

a. light intensity is key

b. control variables ; temperature wavelength of light 

c. design the experiment to eliminate effect of control variable

400

What is the amount of independent variable used?

Pick a quantity suitable for the experiment. 

400

What is one helpful thing for graphing. 

making a key or labeling lines

400
What is the formula to calculate percent change on a graph 

% increase= New Value - Initial Value x 100

                             Initial Value 

% decrease= New Value - New Value x 100

                              Initial Value 

increase --->   New Value - Initial Value

decrease ---> Initial Value - New value

400

when dealing with independent variable

state how much the will be used 

ex. 20cm2  of seagrass or 500 cucumbers 

400

how many control variables should you state 

at least 2 example ones 

temperature, salinity, ph 

500

What is 1 thing you should state as a result.

State the most and least reference to data.

500

Why should you read directions carefully when connecting points. 

To see if its a line of best fit , strait ruled etc

500

Given 2 points formula 

(x1, y1) (x2,y2) 


500

What should you always state at the end

that you will always repeat or replicate the experiment. 

500

What is a hypothesis 

proposed explanation for an observed phenomenon 

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