Addition
Addition or Subtraction
Definitions
Patterns
Word Problems
100

Jack has 6 toy sailboats. Taylor has 5 toy sailboats. Which shows how to count on to solve the problem?

a. 5,6,7,8,9

b. 6,7,8,9,10,11

c. 6+5

d. 5+6

b. 6,7,8,9,10,11

100

Eli saw 4 fewer starfish than Amanda. Amanda saw 12 starfish. How many starfish did Eli see?

Draw a picture and write an equation to solve the problem. 

*SHOW MS. TUZZINO*

12-4= 8

4+8= 12

100

What are addends of any equation?

They are numbers you are either adding or subtracting in an equation.

100

Choose yes or no if 9 will make the equations true 

a. 9+ ____= 18      yes or no

b. 7 + _____ = 16  yes or no

c. 19-______= 10  yes or no

d. 14-3=_____      yes or no 

a. yes

b. yes

c. yes

d. no

100

Layla has some beach balls. 3 of the beach balls blew away. Now there are 8. How many did Layla have at first? Write an equation to solve the problem. 

___ +/- _____ = ______        ______ beach balls

8+3= 11 

11 beach balls 

200

Carson saw 6 whales in the ocean. Anna saw 1 more whale than Carson. Which equations show how many whales they saw in all?

a. 6+6=12

b. 6+7=13

c. 6+1=7

d. 6+6+1=13

b. 6+7=13

d. 6+6+1=13

200

Show how to make a 10 to find 15-8. Then complete the equation. 

15-8 = 

*SHOW MS. TUZZINO*

15-8=7

200

What is the difference of an equation? What is the sum of an equation?

The difference is the answer to a subtraction problem. The same is the answer to an addition problem. 

200

Complete the pattern. 

6+ ____ = 15

____ + 8 = 15

8 + ____ = 15

____ + _____ = 15

6+9=15

7+8= 15

8+7 = 15

9+6= 15 

200

Sarah has 5 pairs of flip flops. She buys some more. Now she has 10 pairs. How many flip flops doe she buy?

Draw a picture and then write an equation to solve the problem. 

*SHOW MS. TUZZINO*

-number line, tens frame, base ten

10-5=5

5+5=10                  5 flip flops 

300

Use the ten frame to show how to find the sum of 9+8 by making a 10. Then fill in the boxes. 

SHOW YOUR WORK!

*show Ms. Tuzzino*

300

9 friends wanted to go surfing. They had 7 surfboards. How many more surfboards do they need? Match the equations to numbers. 

a. 9-7 = 2                      1. Use subtraction fact

b. 7+2=9                       2. Count on.

c. 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2     3. Count Back 

d. 8,9                             4. Use addition fact. 

a and 1

b and 4

c and 3

d and 2

300

What are 2 things an equation needs to make it an equation?

An equation needs an operation sign (minus, plus, division, multiplication) and an equal sign. 

300

Which problems have a sum of 14? Choose all that apply. 

a. 7 + 7

b. 10 + 4

c. 8 + 7

d. 9 + 4

a. 7+7

b. 10+4

300

There are 8 anchors on the ship. They threw 3 of them away. The captain bought 6 more anchors. How many anchors do they have on the ship now?

Use these numbers to complete both equations to solve the problem. 

11     3      6     5

8 - ______ = _______

5 + ______ = _______           ______anchors

8 - 3 = 5

5 + 6= 11

11 anchors

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