Lesson 1
What is a secular?
Non-religious.
What is a pilgrimage?
A journey undertaken to worship at a holy place.
What was a Crusades?
Military campaigns for control.
What does Reconquista mean?
Reconquest
What is the bubonic plague
a deadly disease that spread through asia
Why did conflict start between rulers and popes?
Popes gained more power than the rulers.
Why did King Henry 2 and Thomas Becket get in a fight?
Henry wanted to expand the empire but Becket did not.
What is one thing that crusaders faced?
Hunger, robbers, disease.
What did Isabella and Ferdinand want to do ?
Unite spain as a catholic country
What is famine?
severe hunger
What happened in Europe in 1100's?
Trade boomed and profit increased.
What is one thing that the Norman Conquest did for England?
Changed their culture and changed England forever.
What happened in the first crusades?
First group of crusaders got mobbed.
When did anti-Jewish attacks start happening?
Late 1300's
How did the plague spread?
Through the air and fleas
Which country in Europe had the strongest monarchy?
France
Why was Rulers power limited?
So one couldn't get more powerful than the other
Who created the Inquisition?
Pope Gregory IX
In 1469 what major marriage took place?
Ferdinand married Isabella
What was the Pheasants' revolt?
when pheasants revolted against leaders
Where was Otto's land in present day?
Germany extending into Italy.
What was England's most common law court in the Middle Ages?
The court of common pleas
What did the Europeans introduce to the Muslims?
Washing with soap.
Where was the first major reconquista?
In Toledo in 1085
What was the bubonic plague called?
Black death