Pope vs. Monarchs
Who was the first emperor of the German empire?
Otto the Great
Who took over England in 1066?
Willam, Duke of Normandy
What was the original goal of the Crusades?
To keep Christians pilgrims safe to the Holy Land.
What does Reconquista mean
Reconquest
What struck Europe right before the Hundred Year's War?
Famine
What was the name of the German Empire?
The Holy Roman Empire
What languages blended to make modern English?
Anglo-Saxon and Norman French
What groups were punished as a result of the crusades?
Muslims and Jews
Where did the Reconquista take place?
Present day Spain and Portugal
How long did the Hundred Years' War last? (within 5 years)
116 years
Who was Henry IV having a problem with?
Pope Gregory VII
What Latin phrase means, "you shall have the body"
Habeas corpus
Which Crusade did not actually have any fighting?
The Children's Crusade
What groups were persecuted after the Reconquista?
Jews and Muslims
What weapon gave the English the advantage early in the Hundred Years' War?
Long Bow
How many days did Henry IV wait in the snow to be forgiven by Gregory VII?
3 Days
What document came to be know the Great Charter?
Magna Carta
How many Crusades were successful?
What monarchs ended the Reconquista?
Ferdinand and Isabella
What heroine was the original Mulan, but was hearing messages from God?
Joan of Arc
What was the name of the agreement that the Church and Holy Roman Empire came to?
Concordat of Worms
Who did King Henry II have a conflict with?
Thomas Becket
What dose the word crusade mean in Latin?
cross
What was life like in Muslim controlled Spain before the Reconquista?
What did the bubonic plague become known as?