Properties of Addition
Round & Estimate
Add & Regroup
Subtract & Regroup
Subtract with Zeros
100

Order doesn't matter

Commutative Property

100

Round and estimate to the nearest hundred thousand.

382,463 + 204,369

600,000

100

34,284 + 2,394 =

36,678

100

1,089 - 961 = 

128

100

40,700 - 23,984 =

16,716

200

The sum of anything plus zero is equal to itself.

Identity Property

200

Round and estimate to the nearest hundred thousand.

549,999 + 893,038

1,400

200

1,286 + 2,405 =

3,691

200

22,283 - 14,169 =

8,114

200

203,056 - 5,213 =

197,843

300

Grouping of the numbers does not change the sum

Associative Property

300

Round and estimate to the nearest ten thousand.

29,729 + 32,335

60,000

300

294,127 + 490,279 = 

784,406

300

47,676 - 16, 521 =

31,155

300

70,000 - 25,228 = 

44,772

400

Which two properties of addition is illustrated below?

(1,200 + 300) + 800 = (300 + 800) + 1,200

associative and commutative properties

400

Estimate and round to the nearest thousand.

364,672 + 32,234

397,000

400

The Bluebird baseball team raised $32,294 for charity in 2024. In 2025, they raised $29,304. How much money did the team raise over the last two years?

$61,598

400
651,784 - 428,638 =

169,146

400

Costco got a shipment of product that weighed 4,000 pounds. They unloaded 1,394 pounds worth of product. How many more pounds do they still need to unload?

2,606 pounds

500

Sammy used addition properties to rewrite the equation below.

1,130 + 382 + 1,827 = n

Provide an equation that he could have written.

What did you write?

500

Estimate and round to the nearest thousand.

45,463 + 39,707

Estimate and round to the nearest hundred.

45,463 + 39,707

85,000

85,200

500

Apple sold 354,239 orange iPhone 17 models, 232,387 blue iPhone 17 models, and 947,263 black iPhone 17 models. How many black and orange iPhone 17 models did they sell combined?

1,301,502 black and orange iPhones

500

735,184 - 255,863 =

479,321

500

60,000 monarch butterflies migrated to Mexico for the winter. Only 39,834 butterflies survived the journey. How many butterflies did not survive?

20,166 butterflies

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